Periodic Classification s-Block Elements MCQs For Job Test Preparation

1 - An element having low value of ionization energy and low value of electron affinity is likely to belong to





Group IA

2 - Which set of elements is listed in order of increasing ionization energy?





Sb < As < S < P < Cl

3 - Which of the following always increases on going from top to bottom in a group?





Metallic character

4 - Which of the p-block elements are not representative elements?





Group-18 elements (VIII-A)

5 - Among halogens the highest boiling point is of





Iodine

6 - Which of the following will not form crystalline structure with opporitely charged ions





H+

7 - Which statement is incorrect?





All the metals form acidic oxides

8 - Periodic table provides a basic framework to study elements with respect to their





All

9 - The scientist who did not contribute in the construction of periodic table?





Democritus

10 - Concept of Triads was introduced by





Dobereiner

11 - Which element was not known when Mendeleev proposed his classification?





Germanium

12 - Elements with similar chemical properties appear in the





Same family

13 - Noble gases are named so because they are





All

14 - In modern periodic table all the leements are arranged in ascending order of





Atomic number

15 - The longest period in the modern periodic table is





6th

16 - Inner transition elements are called





All

17 - Seventh period contains ______________ normal elements





2

18 - Modern periodic table has been divided in _______ blocks





4

19 - Non-metals usually form ______________ oxides





Acidic

20 - Amphoteric exides are those which possess ________ properties





Acidic and basic

21 - Best position of hydrogen in the periodic table is above I.A Group which is mainly due to





All

22 - Hydrogen resembles with carbon because of having





Remarkable reducing properties

23 - Which one of the following sets consists of all coinage metals?





Cu Ag Au

24 - In which of the following pairs are elements belonging to the same group?





Nitrogen & Phosphorous

25 - Many properties of an element and its compounds can be predicted from the position of the element in the periodic table. What property could not be predicted in this way?





Its number of isotopes

26 - Which one of the following is not a periodic property?





Coordination number of ions

27 - The atomic radii decreases by increasing atomic number in





Elements from Li to Ne

28 - Which discovery caused a revision in the periodic law as stated by Mendeleev?





Atomic number by Moseley

29 - An element has electronic conviguration 1s2 2s2 2p2. It belongs to





Group IV-A

30 - The property which increases upto group IV-A then decreases onwards





Melting & boiling points

31 - Which of the following ion is stable in aqueous solution?





Cl-

32 - The atoms of same element having same atomic number but different mass number are called





Isotopes

33 - Deuterium reacts with oxygen to form





Heavy water

34 - Which order of ionization energy is correct





Mg > A1

35 - Ionization energy depends upon





I.E depends upon all of the above and nature of orbital

36 - Shielding effect across the period





Remains constant

37 - Addition of 2nd electron to a uninegative ion is always





Endothermic

38 - Higher value of electron affinity means





Atom will gain electron easily

39 - Metallic characters of alkali metals





Increase down the group

40 - Melting points of VII-A group elements down the group





Increase

41 - Oxidation state of an atom represents





Apparent charge in compound

42 - Which of the following possesses maximum hydration energy?





Mg+2

43 - Halides in which halogen atoms act as a bridge between two atoms of the other element are called





Polymeric halides

44 - Iodine is solid due to





High polarizability

45 - True increasing order of acidity of the oxides of Mn is





MnO < MnO2 < Mn2O7

46 - Keeping in view the size of atom which order is correct one?





Ba > Mg

47 - Which one of the following element has highest exidation state in its compounds?





Mn

48 - Which of the following cannot exist in solution





O-2

49 - The word Alkali means





Ashes

50 - Formula of Chile saltpetre is





NaNO3

51 - The oxides of beryllium BeO is





Amphoteric

52 - Which element is necessary for normal leaf development?





Ca

53 - Li is different from its family members due to





all of the above

54 - Carbonates of lithium are not stable like that of sodium due to





Low electropositivity

55 - Nitrates of which pair of elements give different products on thermal decomposition?





Li Na

56 - Which one of the following is not an alkali metal?





Radium

57 - Which of the following sulphates is not soluble in water?





Barium sulphate

58 - The element cesium bears resemblance with





None of the above

59 - The ore CaSO4.H2O has the general name





Gypsum

60 - Downs cell is used to prepare





Sodium metal

61 - Ammonia may be prepared by heating ammonium chloride with





Aqueous sodium hydroxide

62 - Calcium carbide is prepared by heating lime with coke at





2800Degree Centigrade

63 - Crystals of Na2CO3. 10H2O when exposed to air





Lose water and remain solid

64 - Which one of the following substances conducts electricity by the movement of ions?





Molten sodium chloride

65 - Which one of the following carbonate is water insoluble?





CaCO3

66 - The deliquescence is a property in which a solid





Absorbs moisture and turns to liquid form

67 - In diaphragm cell hydrogen is discharged by the reduction of





Water

68 - In diaphragm cell level of brine in anode compartment is kept slightly higher which prevents





Hydroxide ions to reach anode

69 - Gypsum is applied to the soil as a source of





Ca and S

70 - Alkali and alkaline earth metals impart colours when heated over burner. It is due to





De-excitation of electrons from higher energy levels to low energy level

71 - Which one of the following alkali metals forms only normal oxide when it reacts with O2?





Lithium

72 - First ionization potential of alkaline earth metal is greater than alkali metals because





They have smaller atomic sizes

73 - Which one of the following pairs shown diagonal relationship in the periodic table?





Lithium and magnesium

74 - NaOH is named as caustic soda because





It corrodes the organic tissues

75 - Sodium is not observed in +2 oxidation state because of its





high second ioniation potential

76 - Carnalite has chemical formula





KCI.MgCl2.6H2O

77 - Magnesium metal does not burn in the vessel containing





Ne

78 - Electrolysis of dilute solution of NaCl results at the anode





oxygen

79 - Second ionization potential of alkali metals are very high due to





inert gas configurations

80 - Which ion will have maximum value of heat of hydration?





A1+3

81 - Which one can form complex?





Li

82 - Which one is natron?





Na2CO3.H2O

83 - Addition of 2% gypsum in cement





Prevents rapid hardening

84 - Which one is least ionic in nature and decompose on heating.





LiOH

85 - Boron is non-netal whereas A1 is metal. It is due to





Both a and b

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