1 - 1969
Divorce Reform Act
2 - " People have brains, stomachs, nervous systems, and limbs. Societies have economies, religions, governments, and families. "Who said this quote?
Hebert Spencer
3 - "" Anomie" is a French word means___________?
chaos
4 - ""Anomie" is a French word means.
chaos
5 - "A Religious History of American People" was written by
Max Weber
6 - "Accurate watching and noting of phenomena as they occur in nature with regard to cause an effect of natural relations", is said by
Oxford Concise Dictionary
7 - "Allows us to anticipate what behaviors are expected of us" is a characteristic of:
looking-glass self
8 - "Americans are a deeply religious people, but they are also deeply ignorant about religion." Which evidence best supports this thesis statement?
It is less surprising but more dangerous, given America's role in the world, that the public knows even less about Islam, Buddhism, Confucianism and Hinduism than it does about Christianity and Judaism.
9 - "An ideology which states that society is divided into religious communities those interest differ and one at times, even opposed to each other" is called:
Communalism
10 - "Attacks on bilingualism represent an ethnocentric point of view." This statement best reflects the views of which sociological perspective?
conflict perspective
11 - "Contemporary Sociological Theories" was written by
Pitirm Sorokin
12 - "Cultural structure" means
complex collection of values, norms and roles.
13 - "Culture is man's guide, it liberates as well as enslaves him as all guides do." Which of the following school represents this view?
Culture-personality School
14 - "Division of Labor in Society" increased emphasis on_____________?
All of these
15 - "Division of Labour in Society" increased emphasis on.
All of these
16 - "Do you know what a questionnaire is?" is an example of which type of question?
Closed
17 - "Education is not about the theory but it involves application and ability to use in real life."Based on the sentence above, which principles of education represent the sentence?
Professional competence
18 - "Education is the most powerful factor in making men modern". This was said by
Michael Armer and Robert Youtz
19 - "Elementary subordination" said by
August Comet
20 - "Exchange of culture and ideas in the macro level and breakdown of families in the micro level as a result of economic migration by Filipino workers."Which is the most appropriate discipline to be used in the following research scenarios and recent develo
Sociology
21 - "Exploitation was not due to the 'evil nature' of some. Rather it was a structural requirement of the whole system." With which theorist is this view associated?
Karl Marx
22 - "Father of Communism"
Karl Marx
23 - "Framing legislative policies abolishing or limiting political dynasties all over the Philippines."Which is the most appropriate discipline to be used in the following research scenarios and recent development that happened in our country?
Political Science
24 - "Future shock"is.
a phrase used by Alvin Toffler to describe the rapidity of change
25 - "Geme in schaft"refers to a social system in which most relationships are _______________?
Personal or traditional
26 - "Geme in schaft"refers to a social system in which most relationships are.
Personal or traditional
27 - "Hard"money is.
none of the above
28 - "Head hunting is wrong "This statement is made from the point of view of.
ethnocentrism
29 - "Humanity"is.
a category
30 - "IN" GROUP
WE
31 - "Integrate the working class into capitalist societies, making them less likely to become a radical or revolutionary force." This statement is related to
Trade Unions
32 - "Laissez-faire"
is the French expression Adam Smith used to mean that government should keep its hands off the economy
33 - "Laissez-faire" is a policy that appeals to.
political conservatives
34 - "limited perspective of the world", our worldview including family and friends
social imagination
35 - "Men make history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by them, but under circumstances directly encountered, given and transmitted from the past." With whom is this statement related?
Karl Marx
36 - "Multinational Corporations" was written by
Richard Barnet
37 - "My country right or wrong" is an example of.
nationalism
38 - "Needs" are
both a and b
39 - "Observable characteristics of a person" is defined by
John F. Cuber
40 - "Observation is a systematic and deliberate study through the eyes of spontaneous occurrences at the time they occur" is said by
P. V. Young
41 - "Often exhibited in children's play" is a characteristic of:
role-taking
42 - "OUT" GROUP
THEY
43 - "Participant observation" as practiced by ethnographers, involves the researcher .....EXCEPT
just making an observation at the site and writing down details from daily events
44 - "Personal space is defined differently in different societies Therefore we can say that.
culture shapes both verbal and nonverbal behavior
45 - "Perspective "means.
both a & b
46 - "Perspective "means____________?
both a & b
47 - "Positive Philosophy the work of August Comte was published in.
1838
48 - "Positive Philosophy the work of August Comte was published in______________?
1838
49 - "Preservation of cultural diversity and respect for traditions in this period of globalization."Which is the most appropriate discipline to be used in the following research scenarios and recent development that happened in our country?
Anthropology
50 - "Principles of Sociology" was written in 1876 by______________?
Herbert Spencer
51 - "Quantitative facts are collected about the social aspects", is said by
S.M. Harrison
52 - "Referendum was held in selected provinces comprising the old Bangsamoro republic for the ratification of the Bangsamoro Organic Basic Law. This was done to promote development, peace, and order in their locality."Which is the most appropriate discipline
Political Science
53 - "Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the sentiment of a heartless world and the soul of soulless condition." Who made the statement?
K. Marx
54 - "Rules" that are common customs, such as chewing gum are?
Folkways
55 - "Schools ensure that some people fail and that they think this is their own fault so that they then accept a low position in society."This idea is related to which sociological perspective?
Marxism
56 - "Self develops as a result of cognitive evaluations of costs and benefits "this is.
Reinforcement theory
57 - "Self develops as a result of cognitive evaluations of costs and benefits "this is_______________?
Reinforcement theory
58 - "Self" is an idea of a person
about himself
59 - "Social Darwinism" is to Herbert Spencer as "Ideal Type" is to
Max Weber
60 - "Social Facts" is associated with .....
Structural Functionalism
61 - "Sociology is a science of society"who gave this definition
Ward
62 - "Sociology is a Science which attempts an interpretative understanding of social action." Who defined Sociology in this manner?
Max Weber
63 - "Soft"money is.
none of the above
64 - "Structural adjustment programmes" introduced in 1980 were forced upon the Third World Countries with a view to
All the above
65 - "Systematised effort to gain new knowledge", said by
Red Man and Morey
66 - "The ability of one individual or group to control the actions of another individual or group without the latter's consent" is a definition of.
power
67 - "the awareness of the relationship between personal experience and the wider society"Thinking away from one's usual day-to-day life and look at the world in a new way. Is know as:
Sociological Imagination
68 - "The capacity of a nation to use its resources to affect the behavior of other nations" is a definition of.
power in the context of international relations
69 - "The conventional family is dissatisfying for 70% of women I interviewed" who says this?
Anne Oakley
70 - "The division between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat is the key to stratification in capitalist societies "This statement is consistent with the thinking of which theorist ?
Marx
71 - "The division between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat is the key to stratification in capitalist societies"This statement is consistent with the thinking of which theorist?
Marx
72 - "The Division of Labour" was written by
Emile Durkheim
73 - "The economic perspective that believes that free market forces, achieved by minimizing Government restrictions on business, provides the only route to economic growth." This statement explains the concept of
Neo-liberalization
74 - "The largest group of people inhabiting a specific territory and sharing a common culture"is a definition of a.
society
75 - "The Outsiders" was written by
Only (A) & (B)
76 - "The participant observer using uncontrolled observation" is words of
P.V. Young
77 - "The process of selecting the sample from the population" is called
sampling
78 - "The Psychology of Rumors" was written by
Gordon Allport
79 - "The roles within the family are more equal due do females being able to work" Who says this?
Young and Willmott- the Symmetrical family
80 - "The Sociology of Religion" was written by
Max Weber
81 - "The totality of behaviour of an individual with a given tendency system interacting with a sequence of situations" is termed as.
Personality
82 - "There are different qualifications in each income-generating job and it must also gain different "rewards" in the form of salaries" What type of Sociological Perspective is this of the Social Stratification?
Functionalist
83 - "There are segregated tasks that me and my husband do, based on gender" What am I describing?
Traditional conjugal roles
84 - "Timmy is struggling at school because his home life is rough." Which perspective is this?
Functional
85 - "To be able to understand our experiences we place them into a framework of more or less related ideas". This is the definition for what word?
Common Sense
86 - "Underclass "refers to____________?
the persistently poor who exist mainly because of a sharp climb in joblessness due to a redistribution of jobs in the inner city
87 - "Underclass"refers to.
the persistently poor who exist mainly because of a sharp climb in joblessness due to a redistribution of jobs in the inner city
88 - "War brings about social change"
Nisbet
89 - "We did a study and found there are 5 types of family diversity" Who says this?
Rappaports and Rappaports
90 - "We must be prepared to intervene around the globe, but only when are vital interests are at stake." This is most likely stated by someone who prefers:
Realism
91 - "What do you like about your school?" is an example of:
open ended question
92 - "What is your favorite hobby?" is an example of a .....-ended question.
open
93 - "When I use checks, credit cards, or cash, I can count on my skin color not to work against the appearance that I am financially reliable." This statement illustrates an example of
privileges that members of dominant groups enjoy and take for granted.
94 - "World System Theory" of development explains the relationships between the 'developed' and 'developing' countries. Who among the following gave 'World System Theory' of development?
Wallersteins
95 - (Check all that apply)A research strategy that takes advantage of the researcher's ability to see things from the subject's viewpoint.
All of the above
96 - ) One reason why divorce rates have increased in recent years is that
Society has become more tolerant of divorce.
97 - ) The estimated percentage of marriages that will end in divorce is.....
40-45%
98 - ) Those who believe your genetic make-up and heredity impacts your behavior and human development are referring to .....
Nature
99 - ) What is anomie?
When the norms of society are no longer clear or applicable
100 - ) What is defined as breaking with past experience and learning new values and norms?
Resocialization
101 - ) When we take into account the attitudes and viewpoints of those in our society, it is known as .
Generalized other
102 - ) Which of the following statements best describes Asian Americans?
They have been called a model minority.
103 - ) Which of the following statements concerning arrests is correct?
Males account for more arrests than females
104 - . A compilation of ways and means by which humans interact with each other within the confines of a society.
social interaction
105 - . A science based on knowledge of which we can be positive.
Positivism
106 - . A set of accepted behaviors that define the individual's responses and inclinations
roles
107 - . Alterations in various aspects of society over time.social movement
Social change
108 - . Coined the term sociological imagination in 1959.
Wright Mills
109 - . Considered as building blocks of society, as it is through these that norms are produced from the consistent exchanges of individuals and groups.
institutions
110 - . Defined as individuals or groups reflecting, acting, modifying, and giving significance of the teaching of science in purposeful ways, with the aim of empowering and transforming themselves or the conditions of their lives . . . Action-oriented.
social agency
111 - . Industrial Revolution was characterised by .....
All the above
112 - . Is a cognitive tool to understand society, institutions, and their impact on human behavior.
Sociology
113 - . It is structurally divided into layers of contexts and positions that help perpetuate its existence.
social groups
114 - . It is the study that involves social structures such as institutions, social groups, social stratification, social mobility, and ethnic groups
Social Organization
115 - . Refers to the ability of sociologist to understand society systematically
Sociological Imagination
116 - . Refers to the interrelationship of parts of a society.
social group
117 - . Society is an organization itself.
Social Groups
118 - . The basic unit of an organization.. It involves at least two individuals who are in constant interactions based on their statuses and roles.Institutions
groups
119 - . The branch of sociology that inquires on the shift in social and cultural interactions and the interruption of its process through delinquency, deviance, and conflicts.
Social Change and Disorganization
120 - . The credit for founding both "the Indian Sociological Society" and "the Sociological Bulletin"?
GS Ghurye
121 - . The foundation of every society from which emanates the possible roles, institutions and behaviors, and organization.
Social Structure
122 - . The prevailing culture within a society dictates the forms of interaction used by individuals with one another.
social interaction
123 - . The study of the impact of group life to a person's nature and personality.
Social Psychology
124 - . This pursues studies that relate human behavior to existing social institutions.
Human Ecology
125 - . Uses sociological research and methods to solve contemporary problems. It often uses interdisciplinary approach to better address social problems.
Applied Sociology
126 - . Which of the following best explains the difference between the game stage and the play stage?
The game stage is more sophisticated, with several participants being involved, each with a distinct role.
127 - . Which of the following is a historical example of an unethical experiment?
using corpses in automobile crash tests
128 - ..... ..... are conducted in a real life setting. The researcher manipulates the independent variable, but the participants are in their natural setting.
Field exp.
129 - ..... ..... bring together the insights of both Marxism and feminism, focusing on how class and gender work together to produce fundamental divisions in society.
Marxist feminist
130 - ..... ..... examines the human interactions, social organization, and life in urban areas.
Urban sociology
131 - ..... a mode of reward or punishment that reinforce socially expected forms of behaviour.
Sanctions
132 - ..... allow parents to receive educational money from the government and use it to pay tuition at a school of their choice .
Voucher systems
133 - .....- allows sociologists to collect data on attitudes and opinions from large number of people.
survey
134 - ..... analysis, which focuses on the day-to-day interactions of individuals and groups in specific social situations.
Microlevel
135 - ..... any thing that stands for something else.
symbols
136 - ..... are broad ideas shared by people in a society about what is good or desirable.
Values
137 - ..... are commonalities that almost all cultures share.
cultural universals
138 - ..... are norms that have a great moral significance attached to them.
mores
139 - ..... are part of what sociologist Ashley Doane calls a dominant ethnic group.
European Americans
140 - ..... are psychological characteristics of an athlete which will remain relatively stable over time.
Personality Traits
141 - ..... are rewards and punishments used to encourage people to follow norms.
Sanctions
142 - ..... are rewards for appropriate behavior or penalties for inappropriate behavior.
Sanctions
143 - ..... are rules that cover customary ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving but lack moral overtones.
Folkways
144 - ..... are rules that govern the social life of a group.
Social Facts
145 - .....- are shared beliefs about what is good or bad, right or wrong, desirable or not desirable.
values
146 - ..... are shared rules of conduct that tell people how to act in specific situations.
norm
147 - ..... are smaller religious groups that have broken away from a larger denomination or other religious organization.
Sects
148 - ..... are social processes that create unacceptable outcomes.
Dysfunctions
149 - ..... are socially determined behaviors expected of a person.
Role Expectation
150 - ..... are socially determined behaviors of a person performing a role
Role expectations
151 - ..... are subgroups within a society that are regarded and treated as if they are inherently different from those in the mainstream.
Minority groups
152 - ..... are the behaviors, obligations, and privileges attached to a status.
roles
153 - ..... are the observable facts or events that involve human society.
Social Sciences
154 - ..... are the set of behaviors found to be acceptable by society.
Social Norms
155 - ..... are the socially determined behaviors expected of a person performing a role.
Role expectation
156 - ..... are the ways of viewing social life from different points of view.
Perspectives
157 - .....- are written rule of conduct that is enacted and enforced by the government
laws
158 - ..... argued that class struggles were what led to historical progress and development.
Karl Marx
159 - ..... believed each person is born as a blank slate.
John Locke
160 - ..... believed that societies grew and changed as a result of the struggles of different social classes over the means of production and greatly favored .....
Karl Marx; Communism
161 - ..... believed, social behavior had to be studied scientifically, called Positivism.
Auguste Comte
162 - ..... concentrates on large-scale phenomena or entire civilization.
Macrosociology
163 - ..... consists of people, while .....- consists of products made by people.
society, culture
164 - ..... consists of the physical or tangible creations that members of a society make, use, and share.
material culture
165 - ..... credit provisions are referred to as micro-credit programmes.
SHG
166 - ..... cteated such theories as evolutionism and organicism.
Spenser
167 - ..... culture consists of the concrete, tangible objects within a culture, such as automobiles, chairs, and art.
Material
168 - ..... define how to behave in accordance with what a society has defined as good, right, and important, and most members of the society adhere to them.
Norms
169 - ..... define how to behave in accordance with what a society has defined as good, right, and important, and most members of the society adhere to them..... à ¤ÂªÃ ¤°Ã ¤¿Ã ¤Ã ¤¾Ã ¤·Ã ¤¿Ã ¤¤ à ¤•Ã ¤°Ã ¤¤Ã ¥‡ à ¤¹Ã ¥Ë†Ã ¤‚ à ¤•Ã ¤¿ à ¤¸Ã ¤®Ã ¤¾Ã ¤Å“ à ¤¨Ã ¥‡ à ¤…à ¤Å¡Ã ¥Ã ¤›Ã ¥‡, à ¤¸Ã ¤¹Ã
Normsà ¤®Ã ¤¾Ã ¤¨Ã ¤¦Ã ¤‚à ¤¡
170 - ..... describe specific individuals, groups, and institutions that enable socialization to take place
Agents of Socialization
171 - ..... describes how any action that is repeated frequently becomes cast into a pattern.
Habitualization
172 - ..... developed the idea of "role-taking."
George Herbert Mead
173 - ..... developed the idea of dramaturgy.
Erving Goffman
174 - ..... developed the idea of the "Looking-glass Self"
Charles Horton Cooley
175 - ..... developed the study of group behavior.
Durkheim
176 - ..... emphasized the contributions of each part of society and how these parts work together to create a unified whole.
functionalism
177 - ..... emphasizes that people can communicate because they share meaningful words, gestures, and objects.
symbolic interactionism
178 - ..... emphasizes that people can communicate because they share words, gestures, and physical objects that have similar meanings to all of them.
Symbolic Interactionism
179 - ..... employed the concept of ideal type in much of her work.
Jane Addams
180 - .....- entitles anaylzing data that have been already collected to determine the strength of the relationship that may exist between two or more variables.
statistical analysis
181 - ..... EXAMINES THE ROLE OF RELIGION IN SOCIAL INTEGRATION AS A BINDING FORCE AMONG INDIVIDUALS AND GROUPS.
M.N. SRINIVAS
182 - ..... exists when a change in one variable is regularly associated with a change in another variable.
correlation
183 - ..... felt the excessive focus on the self weakened the established values of hard work & moderation and threatened the capitalist system
Daniel Bell
184 - ..... focuses on individual behavior rather than on group behavior and deals with subjects such as personality, perception, motivation, and learning.
Psychology
185 - ..... focuses on politics and government.
Political science
186 - ..... forms the basis of the socialization process by allowing us to anticipate what others expect of us
Role-taking
187 - ..... groups often emerge in the workplace among those who share special understandings about their occupation.
secondary
188 - ..... holds that society exists because it is necessary to teach children to work together to create a stable society.
Functionalism
189 - ..... includes tax breaks, bailouts, direct payments, and grants that the government gives to corporations.
Corporate welfare
190 - ..... indicate what is expected of people.
roles
191 - ..... invented the word sociology.
Auguste Comte
192 - ..... involve the explanation of social order, social control, and social change
sociological problems
193 - ..... involves a break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms
Resocialization
194 - ..... involves a major shift in the political, economic, or cultural order.
social change
195 - ..... involves behavior that causes public friction and outcry to resolve it.
social problems
196 - .....- involves examining any material from the past that contain information of sociological interest.
historical analysis
197 - ..... is a behavior that does not follow the social norms.
Deviance
198 - ..... is a behaviour that matches group expectations.
Conformity
199 - ..... is a category of people who share observable physical characteristics and whom others see as being a distinct group.
race
200 - ..... is a complex concept that is often summarized by asking people whether they are liberal or conservative.
Political ideology
201 - ..... is a form of social interaction wherein 2 or more persons work together to gain a common end
co-operation
202 - ..... is a group of people in a society that have the same socioeconomic status.
Social class
203 - ..... is a group of people who have organized to share a common culture and feeling of unity.
society
204 - ..... is a group of people who-because of their physical characteristics or cultural practices-are singled out and treated unequally.
minority group
205 - ..... is a largely invisible structure that coordinates human activities in broadly predictable ways.
A social structure
206 - ..... is a means of gathering information by having respondents fill in answers to printed questions
Questionnaire Method
207 - ..... is a relatively permanent change in behaviour or capability that results from experience.
Manipulated cognition
208 - ..... is a small number of people drawn from larger population
sample
209 - ..... is a social category based on a set of cultural characteristics, not physical traits.
ethnicity
210 - ..... is a social institution found in all societies that unites people in cooperative groups to care for one another, including any children
Family
211 - .....- is a statement that predicts the relationship between two or more variables.
hypothesis
212 - .....- is a technique that is used to analyze existing sources.
content analysis
213 - ..... is a total adaptation of a new identity.
Conversation
214 - ..... is a women-oriented community based poverty reduction programme implemented in Kerala.
Kudumbashree
215 - ..... is an area with a dense population that encompasses more than one city.
Megalopolis
216 - ..... is an example of a compensatory educational program.
Head Start
217 - ..... is an example of status inconsistency.
a senior citizen attending college
218 - ..... is an important value in a democratic society.
Consensus
219 - ..... is an individuals net worth, while ..... is what he or she receives each year.
Wealth; income
220 - .....- is an intensive analysis of a person, group, event or problem.
case study
221 - .....- is an objective, logical and systematic way of collecting empirical data and arriving at reasoned conclusion
scientific method
222 - .....- is an observable fact or event
social phenomena
223 - ..... is behavior expected of a status in relation to another social status.
A role
224 - ..... is best known today for her translation of Comte's Positive Philosophy.
Harriet Martineau
225 - ..... is considered to be the founder of sociology.
Auguste Comte
226 - ..... is face to face verbal interchange in which one person attempts to elicit information or expressions of opinion from another person or persons
Interview
227 - ..... is judging others in terms of one's own cultural standards.
Ethnocentrism
228 - ..... is looking beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meanings behind human actions.
sociological perspective
229 - ..... is one amongst the purusharthas.
Artha
230 - ..... is striving of two or more persons for the same goal
Competition
231 - ..... is the ability to look beyond the individual as the cause for success and failure and to seek how one's society influences the outcome.
Sociological imagination
232 - ..... is the ability to see the link between society and self.
sociological imagination
233 - ..... is the actual behavior of a person and it may not match the behavior expected of society.
Role Performance
234 - ..... is the basic agreement on a set of shared values.
Consensus
235 - ..... is the choice s people make to satisfy their wants and needs
economics
236 - ..... is the comparative study of past and present cultures.
Anthropology
237 - ..... is the comparative study of various aspects of past and present cultures. It is closest to sociology in subject matter.
Anthropology
238 - ..... is the desire of a group to maintain some sense of identity separate from the dominant group.
Cultural Pluralism
239 - ..... is the devotion to the full development of one's talents and potential.
self-fulfillment
240 - ..... is the disagreement between groups with different interests.
Conflict
241 - ..... is the division of society into categories, ranks, or classes.
social stratification
242 - ..... is the evaluation of other cultures according to preconceptions originating in the standards and customs of one's own culture.
Ethnocentrism
243 - ..... is the fact if you do something for someone, that person owes you something in return.
reciprocity
244 - ..... is the group that possesses the ability to discriminate by virtue of its greater power, privilege, and social status in a society.
dominant group
245 - ..... is the holy book of Buddhism.
Tripitakas
246 - ..... is the most extreme form of stratification in which some people 'own' others.
slavery
247 - ..... is the only agency of socialization that is not controlled primarily by adults.
peer group
248 - ..... is the patterned ways in which people interact in social relationships.
Social structure
249 - ..... is the political process that has to do with the authoritative formulation of policies that are binding and pervasive throughout society.
Government
250 - ..... is the practice of exchanging goods
barter
251 - ..... is the process by which a society moves from traditional to industrial social and economic arrangements.
Modernization
252 - ..... is the process by which people act toward or respond to other people.
Social Interaction
253 - ..... is the process by which people learn the characteristics of their group.
socialization
254 - ..... is the process of cultures becoming more and more alike.
Cultural Leveling
255 - ..... is the restoration and rebuilding of decaying urban areas, often by wealthier individuals.
Gentrification
256 - ..... is the sociological term for the hierarchical arrangement of large social groups based on the control of basic resources.
social stratification
257 - ..... is the status that plays the greatest role in shaping a person's life and determining his or her identity.
Master status
258 - ..... is the study of production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.
Economics
259 - ..... is the study of society and human behavior.
Sociology
260 - ..... is the sum total of behaviors, attitudes, beliefs, and values that are characteristic of an individual.
popularity
261 - ..... is the term for economic gain derived from wages, salaries, income transfer (government aid) and ownership of property.
income
262 - ..... is the term for the science dealing with the size, distribution composition and the changes in population
Demography
263 - ..... is the term used when the consequences of a social process that are sought or anticipated.
Manifest Functions
264 - ..... is the value of all of a person's or family's economic assets, including income, personal property, and income-producing property.
wealth
265 - ..... is to NATURE as ENVIRONMENT is to nurture
genes
266 - ..... led The People's Temple to their death in .....
Jim Jones, Guyana
267 - ..... looks at the behavior of groups, not the individual
Sociological Perspective
268 - ..... mobility is the social movement experienced by family members from one generation to the next.
intergenerational
269 - ..... mobility occurs when people experience a gain or loss in position/income that does not produce a change in their place in the class structure.
horizontal
270 - ..... monarchies & republics were known as Mahajanpadas.
16
271 - ..... occurs when fulfilling the role expectations of one status makes it difficult to fulfill the role expectations of another status.
Role Conflict
272 - ..... occurs when people experience movement up or down the class structure.
vertical mobility
273 - ..... poverty exists when people may be able to afford basic necessities but are unable to maintain an average standard of living.
relative
274 - ..... poverty refers to the condition in which people do not have the means to secure the most basic necessities of life.
absolute
275 - ..... published his theories in a book titled Positive Philosophy, but he died before people generally came to appreciate his work.
Auguste Comte
276 - ..... refer(s) to the typical ways society meets its essential needs
social institutions
277 - ..... refers to marriage within the same caste
endogamy
278 - ..... refers to our efforts to manage the impressions that others receive of us.
Impression management
279 - ..... refers to the ability to have one's will carried out despite the resistance of others.
Power
280 - ..... refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls and boys that are socially constructed.
Gender identity
281 - ..... refers to the fundamental alterations in the patterns of culture structure and social behavior over time.
social change
282 - ..... refers to the interactive process by which we develop an image of ourselves based on how we imagine we appear to others
Looking-glass self
283 - ..... refers to the preferential treatment of minorities and women in employment and education.
Affirmative action
284 - ..... refers to the reputation that a specific person has earned within an occupation.
esteem
285 - ..... refers to the ways that individuals use the Internet to do business.
E-commerce
286 - ..... sees stratification as necessary feature, without varying rewards some jobs would go unfilled, is the concept of ..... theory
functionalist
287 - ..... shows a connection between the independent and dependent variables in research.
Causation
288 - ..... social aggregations that emerge from the (Inter)Net when enough people carry on.....public discussions long enough with sufficient human feeling to form webs of personal relationships What is Rheingold (2000)describing here?
virtual communities
289 - ..... societies make heavy use of mechanization
industrial
290 - ..... societies relied on permanent tools for survival, and expanded due to innovations such as crop rotation and fertilizer.
Agricultural
291 - ..... state anxiety is caused by a fear of failure and the result of worrying.
Cognitive
292 - ..... states that if we perceive it as real, then it is real. IF it is real then it has consequences.
Thomas Theorem
293 - ..... studied the natural process that children go through to develop their ability to reason.
Piaget
294 - ..... studies are different from experiments in that the researcher does not manipulate any variables.
Correlational
295 - ..... tend to be more pro-technology, while ..... view technology as a symbol of the coldness of modern life.
technophiles; Luddites
296 - ..... theory suggests that people in power have the means to avoid being called deviant.
Conflict
297 - ..... view society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of individuals who make up that society.
Structural functionalists
298 - ..... view standards of deviant behavior as merely reflecting cultural norms whereas..... and..... theorists point out that the most powerful groups in a society can shape laws and standards and determine who is (or is not) prosecuted as a criminal.
functionalists conflict labelling
299 - ..... was not a sociologist but infact studied law.
Karl Marx
300 - ..... was the founder of Satyashodak Samaj having its primary emphasis on "truth seeking".
Jyotiba Phule
301 - ..... was the founder of Sociology.
Auguste Comte
302 - .....:to try to persuade other people to believe in a particular belief or follow a particular way of life.
To preach
303 - .....a process in which an increasing number of social actions become based on considerations of calculation rather than on motivations derived from morality, emotion, custom, or tradition.
Rationalization
304 - .....I think he's hopeless at his job.
personally
305 - .....insisted that each newly born human being is a tabula rasa (clean slate), on which just about anything can be written
John Locke
306 - .....is a concept involving the classification of persons into groups based on shared socio-economic conditions.
Social stratification
307 - .....-is an apex institution of rural credit
NABARD
308 - .....is marriage outside one's own social category.
Exogamy
309 - .....is the maintenance of political, social, economic, and cultural domination over a people by a foreign power for an extended period.
colonialism
310 - .....is the social science that studies human society and social behavior.
Sociology
311 - .....is the transformation of a society from close identification with religious values and institutions toward non-religious values and secular institutions.
Secularization
312 - .....provide the guidelines for ideal forms of interpersonal relations and prescribe behaviors among the members of the social unit.
Social Structure
313 - .....refers to group leadership that highlights collective well-being.
Expressive leadership
314 - .....'s analysis of modern society centered on the concept of rationalization.
Max Weber
315 - .....stresses study of small groups.
Microsociology
316 - .....-The unequal sharing of scarce resources and social rewards.
Social Inequality
317 - .....was known of being a pioneering feminist theorist because she saw a link between slavery and oppression of women.
Harriet Martineau
318 - .is tendency for the presence of others to have a positive impact on the performance of an easy task.
Social impairment
319 - [blank] is a variable identified by membership in a category.
qualitative variable
320 - [blank] is a variable in which change has occurred
dependent variable
321 - \begin{enumerate} \item Sociology is the mainly concerned with \end{enumerate}
Individual of the society
322 - _______ is the term for the science dealing with the size, distribution composition and the changes in population ?
Demography
323 - ________ is a relatively permanent change in behaviour or capability that results from experience ?
Manipulated cognition
324 - ________ is the process by which a society moves from traditional to industrial social and economic arrangements?
Modernization
325 - ________ usually last longer are better organized more goal-oriented and have a longer lasting impact than fads or crazes ?
Social movements
326 - _________ is a model whereby public funds are extensively used to promote economic development?
State capitalism
327 - _________ refers to the fundamental alterations in the patterns of culture structure and social behavior over time ?
social change
328 - __________ are the alterations over time in social structures culture and behavioral patterns ?
Social movements
329 - __________ groups often emerge in the workplace among those who share special understandings about their occupation ?
secondary
330 - __________ movements advocate for progressive change using different methods than those that have previously failed and are often considered to be anti-government ?
Revolutionary
331 - __________ refers to the reputation that a specific person has earned within an occupation?
esteem
332 - _____________ is the term commonly used to describe the early days of a social movement characterized by a general mood of discontent ?
Incipience
333 - _____________ uses multiple data collection methods on the same area of interest?
Triangulation
334 - _______________ Of what is the failure of companies to adhere to legal regulations that apply to them an example ?
corporate crime
335 - ________________ view standards of deviant behavior as merely reflecting cultural norms whereas __________ and _______________ theorists point out that the most powerful groups in a society can shape laws and standards and determine who is (or is not) pro
functionalists conflict labelling
336 - __________________ groups often emerge in the workplace among those who share special understandings about their occupation ?
secondary
337 - ____________involves the transformation of raw data into numbers to make it suitable for further analysis ?
Coding
338 - 120 years since Marx's death have witnessed fragmentation of capitalist class in Europe are called
The fragmentation of the capitalist class
339 - 17th century unpublish
Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
340 - 18th century philosophical movement that emphasized the use of reason
Enlightenment
341 - 1930-1990, divorces have ..... as a result of legal changes and attitudes.
Increased
342 - 19th century European society was dominated by
Hereditary aristocratic families
343 - A "code of ethics" is most like.....
A guide for what to consider or do before, during and after research
344 - A "handshake" in one culture means something else to another. This can be addresed by what concept?
Symbolic Interaction
345 - A "normative" theory is
subjective and value-based
346 - A "positive" theory is one that's
objective and fact-based
347 - A ..... includes all the statuses a person occupies.
status set
348 - A ..... is a category of people who share distinguishing attributes, beliefs, values, and/or norms that set them apart in a significant manner from dominant group.
subculture
349 - A ..... is a group in which interaction is impersonal and temporary in nature
secondary group
350 - A ..... is a group of interdependent people who have organized in such a way as to share a common culture and feeling of unity.
Society
351 - A ..... is a group that is part of the dominant culture but that differs from it in some important respects.
subculture
352 - A ..... is a group with two members.
dyad
353 - A ..... is a long-term, deeply ingrained pattern of socially unacceptable behavior that is harmful to the person who displays it and to others.
Personality disorder
354 - A ..... is a positive consequence an element has for the stability of society.
function
355 - A ..... is a set of people who interact on the basis of shared expectations and share a common identity
group
356 - A ..... is a small, often secretive group that is a new religion or a new version of an old one. This is also known as a new religious movement (or NRM).
Cult
357 - A ..... is a type of social group that commands a member's esteem and loyalty, but an ..... is a social group toward which a person feels competition or opposition.
ingroup; outgroup
358 - A ..... is practiced by enough people that it becomes accepted to be a trait of the cultural group.
custom
359 - A ..... is the result of all the groups you are a part of.
Sociological identity
360 - A ..... of the automobile is to gain social standing through the display of wealth.
latent function
361 - A ..... school attempts to excel in a specific area such as mathematics or the graphic arts.
magnet
362 - A ..... society relies on foraging: collecting wild plants and pursuing wild animals.
Hunter-gatherer
363 - A ..... was constructed after the students answered a series of questions which tried to determine similar interests and dislikes with other classmates.
sociogram
364 - A / An ..... may be able to say how many people commit what types of crime (quantitative).
positivist
365 - A / An ..... will want to find out why they commit crimes.
interpretivist
366 - A ___________ is a substantial number of people who interact on the basis of loosely defined norms ?
collectivity
367 - A 21-year-old criminology student is unable to stop studying until she has memorized the entire set of notes for each of her courses. Making comprehensive list of all the subjects she must study also takes up her study time. Because of this, she constantl
Compulsive personality disorder
368 - A 44-nation survey regrading religions found that.
59 percent of Americans said that religions played an important role in their lives
369 - A 46-year-old man asks his doctor to refer him to a physician who attended a top-rated medical school. He says that he knows the doctor will not be offended because she will understand that he is better than her other patients. Which of the following diso
Narcissistic personality disorder
370 - A 90-year-old college student exemplifies .....
status inconsistency
371 - A baseball game
Competition
372 - A basketball arena, an airliner, a slice of pizza, and a television set can all be considered examples of
material culture
373 - A behavior that an individual is supposed to perform toward others
obligation
374 - A behavior that individuals are expected to perform toward others
Obligation
375 - A behavior that individuals can expect from others
Right
376 - A behavior that is intended/obvious is know as a ..... behavior.
Manifest
377 - A behavior which is shaped by understanding, interpretations, and intentions and is in response to, coordinated with, or oriented toward the actions of others is a
social actions
378 - A belief that cultures should be judged by their own standards.
Cultural Relativism
379 - A biological anthropologist would probably not focus on:
Variations in cultural systems.
380 - A book name "suicide" was written by
Emile Durkheim
381 - A book name "suicide" was written in year?
1897
382 - A boss who is trying to keep employee morale high while also asking them to work long periods of overtime is an example of .....
role strain
383 - A branch of psychology that focuses on promoting mental health and happiness rather than just treating mental illness.
Positive Psychology
384 - a break with past experiences and the learning of new values and norms
resocialization
385 - A bureaucracy is an example of a formal organization because
bureaucracies are deliberately created to reach long-term goals.
386 - A bureaucracy is based on
rationalization
387 - a bureaucratic form of education that has a set curriculum
traditional school
388 - A capacity to learn a particular skill or acquire a particular body of knowledge.
aptitude
389 - A capacity to learn a particular skill or acquire a specific body of knowledge
Aptitude
390 - A capitalist economy supports encourages accumulation of private property and defines a profit-minded orientation as natural and simply a matter of doing business
Pursuit of personal profit
391 - A capitalist economy supports right of individuals to own almost anything this type of economy is called as
Private ownership of property
392 - A car is supposed to be used to get from point A to point B. This is known as a car's .....
manifest function
393 - A case study is most useful when.
facts must be established
394 - a case study where the researcher becomes a member of the group being studied
participant observation
395 - A caste system is a social class system in India in which people are born into their social standing and will remain in it their whole lives. This is an example of
a closed system
396 - A certain high school student is wearing "cool" clothing and is considered "cool." What would a symbolic interactionist say about this situation?
Only (A) & (B)
397 - A change in occupation within the same class
horizontal mobility
398 - A change in occupational position or role without involving any change in its position in the social hierarchy is called.
Horizontal mobility
399 - A change in occupational position or role without involving any change in its position in the social hierarchy is called____________?
Horizontal mobility
400 - A change in one's attitudes or beliefs
reorientation
401 - A change upward or downward in occupational status or social class
vertical mobility
402 - A characteristic that can be measured numerically
Quantitative variable
403 - A characteristic that can differ from one individual, group, or situation to another in a measurable way:
Variable
404 - a characteristic that CAUSES something to occur
independent variable
405 - A characteristic that causes something to occur. Such as Poverty.
Independent Variable
406 - a characteristic that is defined by its presence or absence in a category
qualitative variable
407 - A characteristic that is subject to change
variable
408 - a characteristic that REFLECTS a change
dependent variable
409 - A characteristic that reflects a change. Such as hunger.
Dependent Variable
410 - A child learns behaviors values and actions from his family It is_______________?
Primary socialization
411 - A child learns behaviours values and actions from his family It is.
Primary socialization
412 - A child learns to behave within her family by watching how her parents judge her behavior and the judging herself accordingly. This is called the .....
looking glass self
413 - A child shows her parents how to operate a computer This situation reflects.
reverse socialization
414 - A child who is repeatedly criticized as being lazy and lacking intelligence eventually accepts these criticisms and uses them to justify poor performance in school This is an example of___________?
a self-fulfilling prophecy
415 - A child who is repeatedly criticized as being lazy and lacking intelligence eventually accepts these criticisms and uses them to justify poor performance in school. This is an example of_____________?
a self-fulfilling prophecy
416 - A child who is repeatedly criticized as being lazy and lacking intelligence eventually accepts these criticisms and uses them to justify poor performance in school.This is an example of.
a self-fulfilling prophecy
417 - A child's ability to understand the attitude, viewpoints and expectations of society as a whole is called
generalised others
418 - A church group building a house for a homeless family.
Cooperation
419 - A circle of friends is an example of a(n) ..... group.
informal
420 - A civilization process is called as
Configuration theories
421 - A class of people separated from the rest of society that lack certain commitments to society eg. hard work, self-discipline etc.
Underclass
422 - A classic version was given by
Durkheim
423 - A classless society
Karl Marx
424 - a classroom is an example of
a secondary group
425 - A close connection between religion and economic forces has been presented by.
Emile Durkheim
426 - A close connection between religion and economic forces has been presented by____________?
Emile Durkheim
427 - A closed stratification system traditionally found in India.....
caste
428 - A closed system of social inequality in which status is determined at birth, people are locked into their parents' social position and differences of purity or prestige form the basis of hierarchy
caste system
429 - A cluster of interrelated traits, such as football games is an example of?
Cultural Variation
430 - A cluster of interrelated traits.
Culture Complexes
431 - A collective near-panic situation, often in response to media reports
Mass hysteria
432 - A college counselor met a student who was experiencing stress due to family problems. During lunch, the counselor shared with her friend of the session she had with the student and the family issue the student was facing. This shows that the counselor had
Confidentiality
433 - A college student finding it difficult to balance studying for midterms and working double shifts at Starbucks is experiencing
Role Conflict
434 - A combination of many traits a trait is.
Complex
435 - A combination of many traits a trait is______________?
Complex
436 - A commitment to the full development of one's talents and potential is
self-fulfillment.
437 - A common method used for the study of social institution is
historical method
438 - A common way to examine inequality is rank the nation's families by income from lowest to highest and then to divide this distribution into .....
fifths
439 - A community is more than any specific organisation that rise within it", it is said by
R. M. Maclver
440 - A community of people who share a common culture.
Society
441 - A community that shares a government, common language, and culture.
A nation
442 - A company hiring workers overseas for its billing services is an example of:
outsourcing.
443 - a competitive physical activity
sport
444 - a composite ranking based on various dimensions of inequality.
Socioeconomic Status
445 - A computer operator figures out a way to steal from the bank where he works by sending money to a secret account. This is an example of
white-collar crime.
446 - a computer or internet group
electronic community
447 - A condition of normlessness and separation from legitimate modes of behavior is termed.
anomie
448 - A condition that undermines the well-being of some or all members of society
social problem
449 - A conflict theorist believed in a link between slavery and the oppression of women. Translated Comte's Positive Philosophy from French to Enlgish.
Harriet Martineau
450 - A conflict theorist believed problems are caused by an imbalance of power. Effects of industrialization on the lower classes. Major ideas: Women's suffrage and discrimination
Jane Addams
451 - A considerable amount of control may be exerted by means of
all of these
452 - A considerable amount of control may be exerted by means of
all of these
453 - A corporation with headquarters in one nation but with factories and other operations in many other nations is known as a:
multinational corporation.
454 - A corporation.
all of the above
455 - A counter culture_______________?
Has to be against the existing ethos/values
456 - A counterculture is a subculture whose values and norms of behavior differ substantially from those of mainstream society
Counterculture
457 - A counterculture.
opposes values of the mainstream culture
458 - A countertrend observable since the 1950s is.
urban decentralization
459 - A country becomes over populated when.
Its resources fail to cope with its requirement
460 - A country becomes over populated when_____________?
Its resources fail to cope with its requirement
461 - A criminal act that is motivated by prejudice is called
hate crime
462 - A crisis of legitimacy indicates that.
the public perceives that legitimate government has failed
463 - A critical worldview that argues that people construct narratives through which to make sense of the world
postmodernist perspective
464 - A cultural universal is
are patterns or traits that are globally common to all societies.
465 - A cultural universal is described as a .....
features of a society common to all cultures.
466 - A culture
is integrated
467 - A culture complex is.
a cluster of traits centered around a common activity
468 - A culture with lifestyles and values opposed to those of the established culture.
Counterculture
469 - A culture's standard for discerning what is good and just in society is .....
a value
470 - A data collection method in which the researcher does not interact with the subject(s) being studied is called_______________?
an unobtrusive
471 - A decline in the rural population was due chiefly to.
the continued improvements in agricultural methods
472 - A decline in which of the following does Putnam link to the spread of television ?
social capital
473 - A decline in which of the following does Putnam link to the spread of television ?
social capital
474 - A decline in which of the following does Putnam link to the spread of television?
social capital
475 - a defined group serving as the subject of a study
population
476 - A definition of culture is
A shared way of life of a group of people with shared norms and values.
477 - A deliberate attempt to persuade the individual to accept a particular belief or to make a specific choice uncritically is.
propaganda
478 - A demand-side theory that focuses on the role of money to finance aggregate demand is termed.
monetarism
479 - A description comprised of the essential characteristics of some aspects of society are:
Ideal type
480 - A description compromised of the essential characteristics of some aspect of society is known as:
Ideal type
481 - A description of the essential characteristics of some aspect of society (HHS can be considered a school)?
Ideal Type
482 - A design of living and refer to ways of life are called
Culture
483 - A detailed investigation of a single social unit in order to study it in depth is.
a case study
484 - A detailed plan for obtaining data scientifically is called .....
Scientific method
485 - A detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically called a (n)
research design
486 - A detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically called a (n) ?
research design
487 - A detailed plan or method for obtaining data scientifically called a (n)_____________?
research design
488 - A detailed, written description of a culture resting on actual interaction with that culture is known as:
ethnography
489 - a diagram that represents relationships within a group, especially likes and dislikes of members for other members
sociogram
490 - A difference between the caste system in India and the caste system in So. Africa is that ins So. Africa the caste is based largely on .....
racial classification
491 - A direct challenge to enlightenment thinking and modernity is called
Postmodern society
492 - a disadvantage of Ethnography as study method could be
it is expensive and time consuming
493 - A disadvantage of using questionnaires in research is that they
place limitations on Reponses
494 - A disadvantage of using questionnaires would be
limitations on quality of responses
495 - a distinct part, especially of society or of a nation's economy
sector
496 - A doctor had made plans to visit her elderly mother this weekend, but she was just called in to work for a patient's medical emergency. This is an example of
role conflict
497 - A doctor who always helps patients to the best of his or her ability would have a high level of
esteem
498 - A doctor would most likely belong to which class
upper class
499 - A double barreled has the potential of having______________?
Both A and B
500 - A double barrelled question has the potential of having.
Both (a) and (b)
501 - A factor held constant to test the relative impact of the independent variable is known as a
control variable
502 - A factory worker's son earns his way through college and eventually becomes a sociology professor. This is an example of
intergenerational mobility.
503 - A family in which an individual is born is known as
orientation family
504 - A family in which individual gets married is known as
procreation family
505 - A FAMILY THAT CONSISTS OF TWO OR MORE GENERATIONS IN THE SAME HOUSE iS?
EXTENDED
506 - A feeling of powerlessness in, and disassociation from social institutions.
Alienation
507 - a fellow worker or friend (usually related to an office)
associate
508 - A file clerk whose father was a college professor is an example of:
downward intergenerational mobility.
509 - A film star whose parents were both factory workers illustrate ?
upward intergenerational mobility
510 - A film star whose parents were both factory workers illustrates.
upward intergenerational mobility
511 - A five point scale that allows an individual to express how much they agree or disagree with a particular statement.
Likert Scale
512 - A form of learning in which the consequences of behavior determine the probability of its future occurrence is called______________?
conditioning
513 - A form of qualitative analysis involving the very careful and complete observation of a person, a situation or an institution", is said by
Biesanz and Birsnz
514 - A form of social stratification in which people are owned by others as property are called
Slavery
515 - A form of stratification in feudal societies in the medieval period in Europe .....
estate
516 - A form of treatment for severe mental disorders that has been largely abandoned is.
psychosurgery
517 - A formal structure of an organizations is its.
bylaws and body of officers
518 - A framework for building theory that sees society a complex system which is interconnect to promote solidarity and stability is called as
Social structure
519 - A French philosopher who is considered the "Father of Sociology" and believed in establishing social laws.
Auguste Comte
520 - A Frenchman and the father of sociology; believed social behavior needed to be studied scientifically; coined the term sociology.
Auguste Comte
521 - A from of learning in which the consequences of behaviour determine the probability of its future occurrence is called.
conditioning
522 - A functionalist theorist, that believed pre-industrial: consensus of beliefs = mechanical solidarity. During industrial, interdependence with specialized roles = organic solidarity
Emile Durkheim
523 - A functionalist theorist, that believed society = parts working together for well-being and survival. Social change leads to progress. Survival of the fittest in society Social reform interfered with selection.
Herbert Spencer
524 - A functionalist theorist, that believed sociology could use scientific procedures and promote social progress. Major Ideas: positivism, sociology, social statics, social dynamics.
Auguste Comte
525 - A gathering of people who have limited interaction with each other and do not share clearly defined, conventional norms or a sense of group unity.
Collectivity
526 - A general in an army chart of command positions would constitute a.
status
527 - A general perspective in sociology that places its main emphasis on functional integration and social structure
structural functionalism
528 - A general perspective in sociology that stresses the importance of power and conflict in social relationships, as well as the problems brought about by social and economic inequalities
conflict theory
529 - A general theory of the universe advanced by a religion is called
Cosmology
530 - A German scholar who emphasized the role conflict plays in social change; coined terms bourgeoisie and proletariat, predicted class conflict between rich and poor.
Karl Marx
531 - A German scholar, a lawyer by trade, coined terms bourgeoisie and proletariat, predicted class conflict.
Karl Marx
532 - A ghetto tends to contain.
a concentration of one racial group in an area
533 - A gifted scholar, this sociologist published studies on race and poverty in early 20th century America and founded the NAACP
W.E.B. Dubois
534 - A goal of resocialization in most total institutions is to change an individual's
social behavior
535 - A good example of a primary group is.
a family
536 - A government that has been a monarchy for over 500 years is an example of ..... authority.
traditional
537 - A great deal of leadership and authority rests upon the skilful manipulation of the group as a.
control device
538 - A great deal of leadership and authority rests upon the skillful manipulation of the group as a___________?
control device
539 - A group decision is riskier than an individual decision.
Risky Shift
540 - A group in which interaction is impersonal and temporary
secondary group
541 - A group made up of people who interact with on another through the internet is called a(n) .....
electronic community
542 - A group of 2 people interacting
dyad
543 - A group of independent people people who have organized in such a way that they have a shared culture is known as
society
544 - A group of independent people who have organized to share in a common event would be?
Social Interaction
545 - A group of interdependent people who have organized in such a way as to share a common culture and have a feeling of unity
society
546 - A group of neighbors believes the city government is not removing snow from their streets frequently enough in the winter. This group sends representatives to the city council to present the problem. The city council is an example of a(n) .....
formal group
547 - A group of neighbors believes the city government is not removing snow from their streets frequently enough in the winter. This group sends representatives to the city council to present the problem. This neighborhood group is an example of a(n)
informal group.
548 - A Group of people affiliated by consanguinity affinity and co-residence is.
Family
549 - A Group of people affiliated by consanguinity affinity and co-residence is______________?
Family
550 - A group of people identified by cultural, religious, or national characteristics is:
Ethnicity
551 - A group of people is responsible for discovering and digging up old communities. Based on the fossils and artifacts found during the excavation, they try to put these pieces of evidence together to describe the community, its people, their culture, and tr
Archeologists
552 - A group of people that an individual will compare themselves to either because they are like the group or aspire themselves to become like that group.
Reference Group
553 - A group of people that represent a larger population
sample
554 - A group of people who because of their physical characteristics or cultural practices are singled out and treated unequally is known as
minority group
555 - a group of people who have gathered based on similar goals or beliefs
association
556 - A group of people who live in a defined geographic area, interacting with one another, sharing a common culture
Society
557 - a group of people who live in a defined geographical area who interact with one another and who share a common culture
society
558 - A group of people who live in the mountains and whose primary work is herding sheep is an example of a(n)
pastoral society
559 - A group of people who live with one another, interact with one another, and share a common culture is known as a .....
Society
560 - A group of people who live within the same territory and share a common culture is called.
a society
561 - A group of people who live within the same territory and share a common culture is called?
A society
562 - A group of people who live within the same territory and share a common culture is called______________?
a society
563 - a group of people who share a common culture or territory
society
564 - A group of people who share a common time period in which they were born, thus experiencing some of the same significant events
Age cohort
565 - a group of people who share a culture and a territory
Society
566 - A group of people who share a culture and a territory is known as a(an).....
society
567 - A group of people with a shared culture and territory
Society
568 - a group of people with certain specified characteristics
population
569 - A group of people with physical or cultural traits different from those of the dominant group in a society is that cause unfair treatment
Minority
570 - A group of people with the same or related occupations is usually termed as.
Professional community
571 - A group of people with the same or related occupations is usually termed as___________?
Professional community
572 - A group of soccer teams has been playing in the same league for five years and frequently gets together socially, where the primary topic of conversation is professional soccer. This is an example of
a sport subculture.
573 - A group of three is called a?
Triad
574 - A group of two is called?
Dyad
575 - A group opposed to the beliefs of the majority is called
counterculture
576 - a group targeted for opposition and antagonism
out-group
577 - a group that has distinct roles and norms and is organized around a sport activity
sport subculture
578 - a group that has three members in it
triad
579 - A group that rejects the values, norms, and practices of the larger society and replaces them with a new set of cultural patterns.
Counterculture
580 - a group that shares specified characteristics
Population
581 - A group that you look up to is best an example of
Reference Group
582 - A group used for self-evaluation and the formation of attitudes, values, beliefs and norms.
reference group
583 - A group way of life lends itself to disorder because.
human behavior is unpredictable
584 - A group whose members are related by ancestry marriage or adoption is a(n)
family
585 - A group whose norms, attitudes, values, and lifestyle directly challenge or seek to change those of the dominant or mainstream culture.
counterculture
586 - A group with its own unique values, norms, and behaviors that exists within a large culture
Subculture
587 - a group with two members in it
dyad
588 - A group with which we identify and to which we belong is called a(n)
in-group
589 - A group with which we identify and to which we belong is called a(n) ?
in-group
590 - A group within a culture whose norms, values, beliefs are in some way difference from the mainstream is.....
subculture
591 - A group's shared practice, values, and beliefs. A way of life from routine.
culture
592 - a group's shared practices, values, and beliefs
culture
593 - A groups way of thinking, acting, and material objects that form a way of life is?
Culture
594 - A Guttman scale emphasises
both of these
595 - A hidden ethnicity is something that applies to
a dominant ethnic group.
596 - A hierarchy of authority
is shaped like a pyramid.
597 - A hierarchy of power.....
is often shaped like a pyramid, with a few people holding most power
598 - A highly conformist culture is less prone to.
Change
599 - A highly conformist culture is less prone to_______________?
Change
600 - A Hispanic woman and a Jewish man working together as computer programmers for an electronics from overcome their initial prejudices and come to appreciate each other,s strengths and talents This is an example of____________?
the contact hypothesis
601 - A Hispanic woman and a Jewish man working together as computer programmers for an electronics from overcome their initial prejudices and come to appreciate each other's strengths and talents This is an example of.
the contact hypothesis
602 - A human being deprived of all communication with other humans from birth would lack all but one of the following ?
rudimentary personality
603 - A human being deprived of all communication with other humans from birth would lack all but one of the following.
rudimentary personality
604 - A humanistic psychology that emerged as a reaction to the limitations of behaviorism and psychoanalysis, this theory contends that human beings are innately good physical beings with personal agency who are mentally healthy when focused upon achieving sel
Third Force Psychology
605 - A husband and wife discuss the disciplining of one of their children
Role Conflict
606 - A Hypothesis is a
A prediction of outcomes
607 - A Hypothesis should predict
the relationship between 2 variables
608 - A junior staff in a big corporation receives a promotion to become the General Manager of the company after working for several years. What kind of social mobility is this?
vertical
609 - A key challenges for sociology is to search and understanding of
Social life
610 - a king or queen is an example
traditional authority
611 - A kinship system is based on.
common descent
612 - A lack of basic essentials to survive physically is known as.....
absolute poverty
613 - A lake is polluted The fish in it die The algae make unpleasant odors It may be said that.
all of the above
614 - A large group of people exhibit the same state of mental agitation.
Mass Hysteria
615 - A large kinship group whose members inhibit one geographical area and believe that they are descendent from a common ancestor is known as a.
Kin group
616 - A large kinship group whose members inhibit one geographical area and believe that they are descendent from a common ancestor is known as a_______________?
Kin group
617 - A large scale point of view is
macro.
618 - A Latent function of College is:
to socialize students
619 - A lawyer who often helps corrupt individuals escape justice would have a low level of
esteem
620 - A lawyer whose father works as a truck driver best illustrates
intergenerational mobility.
621 - a leader who issues orders and assigns tasks
authoritarian leader
622 - A level of analysis that involves the study of large-scale systems or society as a whole.
Macrosociology
623 - A level of analysis that involves the study of large-scale systems or society as a whole; employed by the functionalist and conflict perspectives:
Macrosociology
624 - A Likert scale emphasises
unidimensionality
625 - A list of cultural universals was compiled by anthropologist.
George Murdock
626 - A list of cultural universals was compiled by anthropologist_______________?
George Murdock
627 - A logical system that bases knowledge on direct systematic observation is known as
Positivism
628 - A long term conscious effort to promote of prevent social change
social movement
629 - A long-term and deeply ingrained pattern of socially unacceptable behavior is
personality disorder
630 - A loosely woven society is one
in which there are no rigid social norms.
631 - A low incidence of crime is more characteristic of.
only and b
632 - A mail carrier works hard to give his son the opportunity to go to college and then medical school to become a doctor. This is an example of:
Intergenerational Mobility
633 - A major criticism of Fred's theory is.
his overemphasis on early childhood
634 - A MAJOR difference between positivists and interpretivists is that positivists
use quantitative research methods while interpretivists use qualitative research methods
635 - A Major difference between the positivists and interpretivists is that positivists
use quantitative research methods while interpretivists use qualitative research methods
636 - A major disadvantage of using mail naires to collect data is____________?
the response rates
637 - A major reason that Adolf Hitler was able to achieve so much power was because he had ..... authority.
charismatic
638 - A majority of Americans are
Only (A) & (B)
639 - A makeshift organizational network which often parallels bureaucratic administration is called.
informal bureaucracy
640 - A man is graduating from college and looking forward to his new role in his job as a computer scientist for a large firm. This is an example of
anticipatory socialization
641 - A manager has been tasked to keep the workers positive but at the same time must ask the workers to produce more is suffering from .....
role strain
642 - A mark of disgrace that sets a deviant off from the rest of society is a .....
Stigma
643 - A McDonald's worker that starts a become a self made business owner is an example of which type of mobility?
vertical mobility
644 - A mean, median and mode are all examples of_______________?
measures of central tendency
645 - a measure of a study's consistency that considers how likely results are to be replicated if a study is reproduced
reliability
646 - A measure of the relationship between two variables
correlation
647 - A measurement is considered ..... if it actually measures what it is intended to measure, according to the topic of the study
valid
648 - A mechanic who changes jobs to become a plumber is an example of which type of mobility?
horizontal mobility
649 - A medical model of deviance assumes that it is caused by.
all of the above
650 - A member of a Navajo tribe can graze his sheep on clan land but he cannot sell it Navajo land is what kind of property?
Communal
651 - A method for a detailed study of secondary data. For example word counts of newspaper articles
Content analysis
652 - a method for presenting Qualitative findings would be in the form of
Written accounts
653 - A metropolitan area consists of.
a central city and surrounding suburbs and small towns
654 - a micro level theory in which shared meanings, orientations, and assumptions form the basic motivations behind people's actions (Mead)
Symbolic Interactionism
655 - A middle-class family ran a popular restaurant. The children eventually took over the family business and the restaurant became a restaurant chain. What kind of social mobility is this?
intergenerational
656 - A mini version of a full scale study to test the various elements is called a
Pilot study
657 - A minority group consists of.
people distinguished by their physical or cultural traits
658 - A minority group is one that is both disadvantaged and.
has some sense of collective or group solidarity
659 - A minority group is one that is both disadvantaged and______________?
has some sense of collective or group solidarity
660 - A minority group is one that is both disadvantaged and_______________?
has some sense of collective or group solidarity?
661 - A minority group that defined in terms of the size of its population relative to other groups in society.
Sometimes this is the case, but it is based on power, wealth and prestige
662 - A modern definition of class maintains that social class is constituted by.
persons who have similar forms of power prestige or wealth
663 - A modern society puts a premium on self directed discipline for early Calvinists of course such an approach to life was rooted in religious beliefs are called as
Personal discipline
664 - A modified version of elitist theory holds that.
all of the above
665 - A mom wants to work late tonight to be afford a Christmas present for her son, but wants to also be home when he gets off the school bus today. This is an example of
role conflict
666 - A moral panic occurs when.
the media exaggerate reports of deviant groups generating hostile reactions
667 - A moral panic occurs when_______________?
the media exaggerate reports of deviant groups generating hostile reactions
668 - A motel manager requires that all maids wear the same uniform or they will be fired. This is an example of
coercion.
669 - A mother preparing lunch for her child is an example of a(n)
role
670 - A mother who says "If you hang out with bums you will become a bum" favors which theory of deviance?
Differential association
671 - A name of a group that has form for a common goal is known as this.....
association
672 - A nationalistic revolution occurred in the.
American Revolution
673 - A nation's flag is:
A symbol
674 - A nation's flag, which can express a range of meanings associated with a given culture, is
a symbol
675 - A necklace with a cross on it is an example of.
Symbolic interactinalism
676 - A Necklace with a symbol of cross on it, is an example of
Symbolic Interactionism
677 - A negative consequence a particular sociological element has for the stability of a social system is known as a(n):
dysfunction
678 - A negative consequence an element has for the stability of the social system.
Dysfunction
679 - A negative consequence an element has on society or community for the stability of the community
dysfunction
680 - A negative label that devalues a person and changes his or her self-concept and social identity is known as
stigma
681 - A negative sanction includes:
Suspending a student
682 - A network of interrelated statuses and roles that guide human interaction
social structure
683 - A network of roles according to which each person accepts certain duties towards others makes ?
Social Order
684 - A network of roles according to which each person accepts certain duties towards others makes.
Social Order
685 - A new combination or a new use of existing knowledge is termed as.
Invention
686 - A new religious cult in the United States has been discovered that does not use any modern technology, lives in primitive conditions with no electricity or running water, and treats women as less valuable than men. Children born into this cult are forced
Only (A) & (B)
687 - A new working class has developed due to: (3)
All of the above
688 - A nineteenth-century model of rote education which imitated the assembly line was called the.
Lancaster system
689 - A norm is a
Specific guide to action
690 - A number of celebrities in the entertainment world have been married five or six times They may be said to have had.
a faulty distribution of power in their marriages
691 - A number of social commentators fear that having become a nation of hyphenated Americans.
we may begin to question our national identity
692 - A one-on-one conversation between the researcher and the subject.
Interview
693 - A paradigm can be defined as:
Philosophical and theoretical frameworks used within a discipline to formulate theories, generalizations, and the experiments performed in support of them.
694 - A Paradigm is:
a point of view
695 - A parent saying one thing but doing another is an example of
unintended socialization
696 - A parent secretly monitoring the babysitter through the use of GPS, site blocker, and nanny cam is a good example of:
panoptic surveillance
697 - A parents child attaining higher education and a better job is an example of
Intergenerational Mobility
698 - A particular point of view
Perspective
699 - A particular point of view is a
perspective
700 - A particular point of view is called a .....
Perspective
701 - A particular system of religious belief and teachings
THEOLOGY
702 - A pastoralist society depends upon ?
domesticated livestock
703 - A pastoralist society depends upon.
domesticated livestock
704 - A pattern of behaviour that constitutes" is called
social problem
705 - a pattern of organized relationships among groups of people within a society
social structure
706 - A Peer group is a kind of
Primary group
707 - A Peer group is a kind ofà ¤ÂªÃ ¥€Ã ¤¯Ã ¤° à ¤—à ¥Ã ¤°Ã ¥Ã ¤Âª à ¤Ã ¤• à ¤ÂªÃ ¥Ã ¤°Ã ¤•Ã ¤¾Ã ¤° à ¤•Ã ¤¾ à ¤¹Ã ¥‹Ã ¤¤Ã ¤¾ à ¤¹Ã ¥Ë†
Primary groupà ¤ÂªÃ ¥Ã ¤°Ã ¤¾Ã ¤¥Ã ¤®Ã ¤¿Ã ¤• à ¤¸Ã ¤®Ã ¥‚à ¤¹
708 - A person affected by nationalism.
all of the above
709 - A person changes his job from a waiter to a cashier. What kind of social mobility is this?
horizontal
710 - A person does poorly on a college chemistry test and later tells a friend "The exam wasn, t fair! There were trick questions and it covered material that we weren, t assigned"This is an example of.
face-work
711 - A person does poorly on a college chemistry test and later tells a friend "The exam wasn't fair! There were trick s and it covered material that we weren't assigned "This is an example of____________?
face-work
712 - A person does poorly on a college chemistry test and later tells a friend "The exam wasn't fair! There were trick s and it covered material that we weren't assigned! "This is an example of______________?
face-work
713 - A person from which of the following groups is most likely to live in poverty?
children
714 - A person in order to fit in must learn the new culture and give up the original culture.
Assimilation
715 - A person is able to practice his/her own culture while learning a new culture and interact with it, but does not have to give up his/her own culture.
Acculturation
716 - A person is consciously motive primarily by his.
Social values
717 - A person is consciously motive primarily by his_______________?
Social values
718 - A person is in jail for burglary. Two weeks after he is released, he begins burglarizing homes again and is soon back in prison. This is an example of
recidivism.
719 - A person that goes from a higher social class to a lower social class is experiencing
Downward movement
720 - a person that is guilty of or responsible for an offense or fault
culprit
721 - A person that is young-old, is in the age group of
65-74
722 - A person torn between roles because of a sick child, job, social obligations and cleaning their house may be dealing with what?
Role Strain
723 - A person who argues that society doesn't natural adapt or social change is a?
Conflict theorist
724 - A person who has a mental condition that causes him/her to act out in bad ways toward society is called a(n) .....
sociopath
725 - A person who has a mental condition that causes them to to act out in bad ways towards others is called a .....
sociopath
726 - A person who has a mental conditions that causes them to act out in bad ways is known as a .....
sociopath
727 - A person who is going from a lower social class to a higher social class is experiencing
upward mobility
728 - a person who is important or of high rank within a specific, usually fashionable group
socialite
729 - A person who is suddenly set down on a commune in rural China would most likely undergo.
the process of resocialization
730 - a person who lives in seclusion or apart from society
recluse
731 - a person who suffers from an antisocial mental disorder
sociopath
732 - A person who teaches high school has more prestige than?
A person with money
733 - A person who violates the norms of society
deviant
734 - A personality refers to.
all of the above
735 - A person's family in addition to being a primary group is also a.
membership
736 - A person's individual identity is the
self
737 - A person's level of education, occupational prestige, place of residence, and income indicate
socioeconomic status.
738 - A person's overall position in society is called.
master status
739 - A person's overall position in society is called______________?
master status
740 - A person's overall position in society is called_______________?
master status
741 - A person's race or gender is generally considered an
ascribed status
742 - A person's self-esteem – low or high -is mainly a function of________________?
social comparisons
743 - A person's self-esteem-low or high-is mainly a function of.
social comparisons
744 - A persons socioeconomic status is determined by income
education level and place of residence
745 - A person's subjective experience of their symptoms. It occurs before the disease, such as headache.
Illness
746 - a person's wages or investment dividends
income
747 - A perspective that focuses on power relations between spouses is called.
resource theory
748 - A perspective that outlines certain assumptions about the nature of social life.
Theoretical perspective
749 - A philosophy that holds that people construct their own social reality in accordance with the ways they experience and understand their social world.
phenomenology
750 - A physical anthropologist studies:
Humans as a biological species.
751 - A Pilot Study is
A test of your research processes
752 - A place of dense human settlement, or in other words, a location where many people live close together.
city
753 - a place of work and residence where a great number of similarly situated people, cut off from the wider community for a considerable time, together lead an enclosed, formally administered round of life
Total institutions
754 - a place that is almost totally controlled by those who run it
total institution
755 - a player who has to attend a match in his game and practice with his team in the club is an example of
role strain
756 - A plumber has stolen thousands of dollars fromindividuals by installing substandard plumbingfixtures. The judge says that the plumber mustpay for new fixtures for these people's homes.This is an example of
restitution.
757 - A plumber whose father was a physician is an example of.
downward intergenerational mobility
758 - A plumber whose father was a physician is an example of_________________?
downward intergenerational mobility
759 - A police car came when the injured man .off the road.
was being carried
760 - A police office follows a speeding car and when the car finally stops she is horrified to discover her husband at the wheel In giving him a ticket she experiences.
role conflict
761 - A population change is itself a
social change
762 - A population change is itself a
social change
763 - A population pyramid shows.
sex and age distribution within a population
764 - A position a person occupies within a social structure
status
765 - A position that is earned or chosen
Achieved Status
766 - A position that is neither earned nor chosen but assigned
ascribed status
767 - A position that is neither earned nor chosen; it is assigned to us
Ascribed Status
768 - A position that someone has in the society is known as .....
status
769 - A position that strongly affects most other aspects of a persons life
master status
770 - A positive consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of the social system.
Function
771 - A positive sanction includes:
Giving a student 5 extra credit points for turning in an assignment on time
772 - A possible positive outcome from riots is that trouble-makers get arrested or expelled.
TRUE
773 - A postmodernist who analyzes the traditions and narratives of individuals within a number of Native American tribes without an eye toward universal narratives is engaging in what type of critical analysis?
Deconstruction
774 - A practice of remaining impartial, without bias or judgment during a study and in publishing results.
value free
775 - a practice of remaining impartial, without bias or judgment during the course of a study and in publishing results
value neutrality
776 - A predictable "bundle" of actions linked with a particular position in society such as a mother or a teacher.
Social role
777 - A predisposition toward certain points of view is called.
attitude
778 - A preference for foreign culture and products is called.
Xenocentrism
779 - A preference for foreign culture and products is called________________?
Xenocentrism
780 - A primary group composed of individuals of roughly equal age and similar social characteristics.
Peer Group
781 - a Primary source of data would be
An observation you carried out in college
782 - A prison is a.
total institution
783 - A prisoner who is given tutoring to obtain his GED is given.....
rehabilitation
784 - A private country club
Closed
785 - A problem with laissez-faire economic policy is that there is.
no provision for public goods
786 - A problem, produced by society, that influences a considerable number of the individuals.
social issue
787 - A process by which a whole category of people is expelled from useful participation in social life are called
Social exclusion
788 - A process by which people come to lack authority, status and sense of self that many professionals tend to have
Powerlessness
789 - A process by which there is transfer of results of labour of one social group to benefit another is
Exploitation
790 - A process that people go through to detach from a role that was previously central to the social identity is a person's .....
role exit
791 - A process through which cultural elements become closely connected and mutually interdependent is also known as______________?
cultural integration
792 - A process where a greater percentage of the population lives in cities and suburbs than in rural areas.
urbanization
793 - A process where ideas, resources, and practices slowly operate toward a worldwide policy than toward a local framework.
Globalization
794 - A professional trained in a narrow abstract field is a.
specialist
795 - A protest for women's rights would be an example of which social interaction?
Conflict
796 - a public school that is given a great deal of freedomand does not have to report to a school board
charter school
797 - A punishment or reward given by a official organization or regulatory agency, such as a school, business, or government
formal sanction
798 - a punishment or the threat of punishment used to enforce conformity
Negative Sanction
799 - A punishment or the threat of punishment used to enforce social norms of a society and enforce conformity
negative sanction
800 - A purely capitalist economy would operate with no government interference sometimes called a laissez faire approach
Free competition
801 - A question that has a scaled response, e.g. Agree, disagree, strongly disagree, etc. is known as what?
Graded Question
802 - a questionaire asks you to indiate whether you are 21 years of age or not. Your answer is an example of ..... variable
qualitative
803 - A questionaire lists 20 leisure-time activities and asks you to pick your three favorites from the list. This is an example of a(n) ..... question.
closed-ended
804 - A questionnaire asks you to indicate whether or not your are over 21 years of age. Your answer is an example a(n) ..... variable.
qualitative
805 - A questionnaire asks you to indicate your average marks in the science courses you completed in high school. Your answer is an example of a ..... variable.
quantitative
806 - A questionnaire asks you to specify your age. Your answer is an example of a(n) ..... variable.
quantitative
807 - A random sample that accurately reflects the whole population is called
representative sample
808 - A rating that combines social factors to determine a person's stratification is defined as .....
Socioeconomic Status
809 - A reason used to explain political affiliation
Religious affiliation
810 - A reduction of the ozone layer in the upper atmosphere leads to.
climate changes
811 - A reference group for Millard South students
Millard West High School
812 - A reference group is a(n).
formal or informal organization to which one belongs
813 - A reference group provides an individual with.....
a basis of behavior that a person can learn
814 - A refocus in history and society on the contributions of Africans and African-Americans is known as:
Afrocentrism
815 - A related form of dishonesty arise with deception in sociology, dilemma appears where researcher conceals his or her identity and cons his way into a new group is
Deception
816 - a relationship between two variables that is actually caused by a third factor
Spurious Correlation
817 - a relationship between two variables.
correlation
818 - A Religious History of American People" was written by
Max Weber
819 - A religious organization that arises out of a need to reform an existing religious organization.
Sect
820 - A research measure that provides consistent results is considered
reliable
821 - A research method in Sociology where the researcher becomes part of the group being studies is called
Participant observation
822 - A research project is supported by a grant of funds from a
both of these
823 - A research project normally has a
fixed duration
824 - A research question should be
real
825 - A research question should be
real
826 - A researcher can obtain a higher response rate by using which type of survey ?
interviews
827 - A researcher can obtain a higher response rate by using which type of survey ?
interviews
828 - A researcher can obtain a higher response rate by using which type of survey?
interviews
829 - A researcher chose to write about indigenous people in Mindanao and he described them using some concepts such as kinship, gender and power. He tried to compare them to other groups of people. Which of the following fields of science did the statement abo
Anthropology
830 - A researcher examines the literature written by Black novelists during the "Negro Renaissance" (1913-1935) to see if they reflect the political movements going on in the Black community in the United States at that time What type of research methodology i
content analysis
831 - A researcher examines the literature written by Black novelists during the "Negro Renaissance" (1913-1935) to see if they reflect the political movements going on in the Black community in the United States at that time What type of research methodology i
content analysis
832 - A researcher is interested in studying the behavior of high-school basketball teams. Over one season, she joins the team during practice, watching the players' interactions first-hand. What type of research is this?
participant observation
833 - A researcher is interested in studying the behavior of high-school basketball teams. Over the period of a season, he joins the team during practice, watching the players' interactions first-hand. What type of resaerch is this?
participant observation
834 - A researcher is seated in a room adjacent a group of students. Unknown to the students, he observes them with a hidden camera. What observation technique is the researcher using?
covert non-participant
835 - A researcher sends you a form to fill out concerning your favorite books. This is an example of a.....
Questionnaire
836 - A researcher sends you a form to fill out concerning your favorite movies. This an example of
a questionaire
837 - A researcher should tell participants about their role in the study, any risks and their freedom to leave the study at any time.
Informed consent
838 - A researcher stands at the street corner and over a period of time administers questionnaires to 40 married women passing by. What sampling method is the researcher using?
quota
839 - A researcher to consider variable of gender at all is
Gender blindness
840 - A researcher was able to prove that, on average as age increases eyesight declines In research terminology this is called a (n) ?
correlation
841 - A researcher will settle for pinpointing a correlation when.
a causal relationship is of no consequence
842 - A researchers must be careful not to distort what they study by applying different standards to men and women is
Gender blindness
843 - A reward or punishment riven by a regulatory agency, a school, a business, or government is a(n)
formal sanction
844 - A rigorous set of techniques to technically record and then analyse what happens in everyday speech is called
Conversational analysis
845 - A rising suicide rate associated with normlessness and a lack of social regulation can be described as.
anomic suicide
846 - A rising suicide rate associated with normlessness and a lack of social regulation can be described as______________?
anomic suicide
847 - A sample survey deals with.
a statistically valid section of a population
848 - A sample that accurately reflects the characteristics of the population as a whole
representative sample
849 - A sanction in the form of a punishment
negative sanction
850 - A sanction is reaction on the part of a
society
851 - A scale is
set of closed questions
852 - A scattered collection of people who share a common interest or a concern about an issue are a (n).
public
853 - A scholarly research step that entails identifying and studying all existing studies on a topic to create a basis for new research.
literature review
854 - a school in which all the 6-year-olds are inone class, the 7-year-olds in another, etc
age-based classrooms
855 - A school of psychology that attempts to integrate aspects of transcendental religious teachings within the framework of modern psychology.
Fourth Force Psychology
856 - A school of psychology that believes psychological research should be concerned with studying observable measures of behavior and not the unobservable events that take place in the mind.
Behaviorism
857 - A school of psychology that reduces all behavior to cognitive functioning and seeks to explain behavior by examining underlying cognitive causes.
Cognitive Behaviorism
858 - a school that attempts to excel in a specific area, such as math or science
magnet school
859 - a school that is supported by public money but is runusing modern business practices
for-profit school
860 - A school's role in teaching math skills is a
manifest function
861 - A science is really any practice that uses a systematic method of observation to gain knowledge. And you probably know that systematic method as
Scientific Method
862 - A science that seeks to answer about man's existence and his social experiences
Sociology
863 - A secondary group is a social group that .....
is impersonal and engages in some specific activity.
864 - A secondary group is characterized by.
formal interaction
865 - A sect is organised around.
voluntary membership democratic leadership and high levels of emotional commitment
866 - A sect is organized around______________?
voluntary membership democratic leadership and high levels of emotional commitment
867 - A sect is organized around_______________?
voluntary membership democratic leadership and high levels of emotional commitment
868 - A selection from a large population which is statistically found to be representative of that population is called
sample
869 - A self-administered survey is a research method where
respondents answer some pre-set questions with a list of possible answers
870 - A sense of shared interests and problems among members of the same social class
Class Consciousness
871 - A separation of institutional forms is most characteristic of.
industrial societies
872 - A series of complexes centering upon an important activity is___________________?
Institution
873 - A series of complexes centring upon an important activity is.
Institution
874 - A series of rules and beliefs towards leadership which governs the people of a society
government
875 - A series of steps used by scientists to solve a problem or answer a question.
scientific method
876 - A series of unfolding stages are called
Evolutionary theories
877 - A set of assumptions about an area of study accepted as truth.
theoretical perspective
878 - A set of assumptions about an area of study.
Theoretical Perspective
879 - A set of assumptions about reality that inform the questions we ask and the kinds of answers we arrive at as a result.
Theoretical Perspective
880 - A set of assumptions accepted as true by supporters is called a
theoretical perspective
881 - A set of behavioral expectations that are linked to chronological and biological age that change as we get older are referred to as____________?
age grades
882 - A set of behaviors, attitudes, obligations, and privileges expected of anyone who occupies a particular status is called a .....
Role
883 - A set of characteristics of a society that meet social needs and helps historians understand social groups.
social institutions
884 - a set of competitive activities in which winners and losers are determined by physical performance within a set of established rules is:
sport
885 - A set of distinctive norms, values, knowledge, artifacts, language, and symbols that a particular group in society uses to distinguish itself from the dominant culture
subculture
886 - A set of guidelines that the American Sociological Association has established to foster ethical research and professionally responsible scholarship in sociology.
code of ethics
887 - A set of interrelated propositions, or statements that attempt to explain some phenomenon.
Theory
888 - A set of two or more people who interact on the basis of shared expectations and who possess some degree of common identity.
Group
889 - A setting in which people are isolated from the rest of society for a set period of time and are subject to tight control
total institution
890 - a setting in which people are isolated from the rest of society for a specific period of time and subject to tight control.
total institution
891 - A shared human perception of an aspect of reality that already exists is known.
Discovery
892 - A shool's role in fostering the development of close friendships is a
latent function
893 - A situation that arises when norms of society are unclear or no longer applicable
anomie
894 - A situation that exists when a change in one variable is regularly associated with a change in another variable.
Correlation
895 - A situation that might cause a panic is which of the following?
A burning building
896 - a situation that occurs when a person has difficulty meeting the expectations of a single status is an example of .....
role strain
897 - a situation that occurs when fulfilling the expectations of one status makes it difficult to fulfill the expectations of another status.
role conflict
898 - A situation when the non-material dimensions are unable to match the advances of technology.
cultural lag
899 - A small but representative selection of people studied in a survey or other research project.
Sample
900 - A small group of people chosen by the researcher that is usually hoped to be representative
Sample
901 - A small group of people w/c develop norms, values, belief, and special language which make distinct from the broader society. Examples: Tagalogs, Cebuanos, Ilonggos
SUBCULTURE
902 - a small group of people who interact over a long period of time directly & personally
primary group
903 - a small number of cases drawn from the larger population
sample
904 - A small number of people that represent a larger or target group being studied
A sample
905 - A small quantity of something that accurately reflects the larger entity.
Representative Sample
906 - A smaller group of people in a study that accurately reflect the larger population
Sample
907 - A smaller group that's representative of the population.
sample
908 - A small-scale study carried out as a trial of the main study is known as
Pilot study
909 - A social class is a category of people who share similarities in which attribute(s)?
wealth, power, and prestige
910 - A social class is a group of people who stand in a common relationship to the means of production Whose perspective does this definition describe ?
Karl Marx
911 - A social class is a group of people who stand in a common relationship to the means of production Whose perspective does this definition describe?
Karl Marx
912 - A social class is a portion of community marked off from the rest by social status" is defined by
Maclver and Page
913 - A Social Class is.....
a grouping of people with similar levels of wealth, power, and prestige
914 - a social condition in which privileges and obligations are given to some but denied to others
social inequality
915 - A social condition in which values are conflicting weak or absent is called.
anomie
916 - A social condition in which values are conflicting weak or absent is called____________?
anomie
917 - A social group of organisms sharing an environment normally with shared interests is a.
Community
918 - A social group of organisms sharing an environment normally with shared interests is a______________?
Community
919 - A social movement which becomes a formal organization is said to have undergone.
bureaucratization
920 - A social problems is
an issue that negatively affects a person's state of being in a society.
921 - A social science that involvesthe study of past events in human societies is known as
history
922 - A social stratum is.
a level in the social hierarchy comprising people with shared life chances
923 - A social stratum is_______________?
a level in the social hierarchy comprising people with shared life chances
924 - A social stratum is________________?
a level in the social hierarchy comprising people with shared life chances
925 - A social system in which social position is fixed for a lifetime What type of social stratification does this describe ?
slavery
926 - A social system in which social position is fixed for a lifetime What type of social stratification does this describe?
slavery
927 - A social system were individuals are divide by their relative power, prestige and socioeconomic status is known as
Social Stratification
928 - A social system.
all of the above
929 - A social value
outside the personality of individuals.
930 - A socially defined group or society is called a?
Status
931 - A socially defined position in a group or society.
status
932 - A socially prominent person is known as this.
socialite
933 - A socially prominent person is known as this. They are wealthy, but not really famous.
socialite
934 - A socially prominent person is known as this.....
socialite
935 - A society based on close personal ties is a.
Gemeinschaft
936 - A society based on tradition, kinship, and close social relationships.
Gemeinschaft
937 - A society consists of a group of interdependent people who share all of the following except
the same subcultures
938 - A society generally tries to use an innovation in
old, familiar material
939 - A society in which food is obtained primarily by raising and taking care of animals
Pastoral society
940 - A society in which social status is based on ability and achievement
meritocracy
941 - A society in which the economic emphasis is on providing information and services
post-industrial
942 - A society includes a number of group of people who interact on the basis of
all of theseE.None of these
943 - A society includes a number of group of people who interact on the basis of
All of hese
944 - A society shares all of the following EXCEPT:
a single, common language
945 - A society that depends on science and technology to produce its basic goods and services
Industrial society
946 - A society that focuses on the domestication of animals.....
Pastoral
947 - A society that raised animals as the primary means of obtaining food was called
pastoral
948 - A society that separates church and state is a ..... society.
secular
949 - A society that survives by hunting animals and gathering edible plants
Hunting and gathering society
950 - A society that survives primarily through the growing of plants
Horticultural society
951 - A society that survives primarily through the growing of plants (immediately after hunting and gathering)
horticultural
952 - A society that uses plows and draft animals in growing food
agricultural society
953 - A society where food is obtained primarily from raising and taking care of animals
pastoral society
954 - A society where the bulk of this production is carried out with machines in factories, with unskilled workers replacing skilled craftsmen.
Industrial
955 - A society which is socially isolated but still provides for all the needs of its members, is called.
Total institution
956 - A society which is socially isolated but still provides for all the needs of its members, is called______________?
Total institution
957 - A society's economic system is largely determined by its concept of.
property
958 - A sociological perspective that argues that all social structures serve an important function.
Functionalism
959 - A sociological research approach that seeks in-depth understanding of a topic or subject through observation or interaction; this approach is not based on hypothesis testing.
Interpretive framework
960 - A sociologist analyzing the interactions among individuals during their everyday lives is using what level of analysis?
microsociology
961 - A sociologist decides to study the interaction among students in the college's computer center. When the students realize they re under observation, they become shy and reserved in their interactions. This is an example of
the Hawthorne effect
962 - A sociologist defines society as a group of people who live in a defined area, share a culture, and who:
interact
963 - A sociologist is concerned with understanding society in a/an ..... way.
disciplined
964 - A sociologist is concerned with understanding society in a/an ..... way.à ¤Ã ¤• à ¤¸Ã ¤®Ã ¤¾Ã ¤Å“à ¤¶Ã ¤¾Ã ¤¸Ã ¥Ã ¤¤Ã ¥Ã ¤°Ã ¥€ à ¤¸Ã ¤®Ã ¤¾Ã ¤Å“ à ¤•Ã ¥‹ ..... à ¤¤Ã ¤°Ã ¥€Ã ¤•Ã ¥‡ à ¤¸Ã ¥‡ à ¤¸Ã ¤®Ã ¤Ã ¤¨Ã ¥‡ à ¤¸Ã ¥‡ à ¤¸Ã ¤‚à ¤¬Ã ¤‚à ¤§Ã ¤¿Ã ¤¤ à ¤¹Ã ¥Ë†Ã ¥¤
disciplinedà ¤…à ¤¨Ã ¥Ã ¤¶Ã ¤¾Ã ¤¸Ã ¤¨ à ¤ÂªÃ ¥Ã ¤°Ã ¤¿Ã ¤¯
965 - A sociologist making a connection about an event in their paper and their society is using what?
Sociological Imagination
966 - A sociologist studying the conflict between teachers on strike and the state education board would be best served using which sociological perspective?
Conflict Perspective
967 - A sociologist studying the struggle between teachers on strike and the state education board and the attempt to bring about change would be best served using which sociological perspective?
Conflict Perspective
968 - A sociologist who decides to research the prevalence of teenage pregnancy over various generations in a society is pursuing
a longitudinal study
969 - A specific group of people in a survey.
population of interest
970 - A speed limit sign is an example of a/an:
Formal Norm
971 - A split labor market ?
Underlies the development of ethnic tensions
972 - A split labour market.
Underlies the development of ethnic tensions
973 - a spontaneous expression of approval or disapproval given by an individual or a group
Informal Sanction
974 - A standard of living that is below the minimum level considered adequate by society is classified as .....
Poverty
975 - A state in which norms are weak, conflicting, or absent
anomie
976 - A state of balance between cooperation and conflict is
accommodation
977 - A state of living where people can afford necessities but are unable to meet their society's average standard of living
Relative Poverty
978 - A statistical norm is.
What actually exists
979 - A statistical norm is______________?
What actually exists
980 - A statistical relationship (with or without causation) between two variables is called
Correlation
981 - A statistical relationship between two or more variables is called
Correlation
982 - A status assigned according to standards beyond one's control.
Ascribed Status
983 - A status group, according to Max Weber, is characterised by
Life-style
984 - a status that is earned or chosen.
achieved
985 - a status that is important because they influence most other aspects of a person's life.
master status
986 - A status that is neither earned nor chosen
ascribed status
987 - a status that is neither earned nor chosen, but it is assigned to us.
ascribed
988 - a status that is obtained by individual's effort or knowledge
achieved status
989 - A status that strongly influences aspects of a person's life is called
master status
990 - A stay home dad who also works from home to make a living for his children and himself would be an example of
multiple masculinities
991 - A stratification structure that does not allow social mobility
caste system
992 - A stratification system in which there are few obstacles to social mobility, positions are awarded on the basis of merit, and rank is tied to individual achievement.
open stratification system
993 - A stratified society is one marked by inequality", is said by
Lurdberg
994 - A stratum of people of similar positions in the social status continuum are termed as.
Social class
995 - A stratum of people of similar positions in the social status continuum are termed as_____________?
Social class
996 - A strong predictive factor of becoming an abusive parent is.
to have felt unloved and unwanted by one's own parents
997 - A student in a poorly funded school is more likely to:
have a knowledge gap due to less access to technology
998 - A student is supposed to study the material presented by the teacher. This is a student's
Obligations
999 - A student reads all about ballet dancers andadmires their discipline and hard work. This isan example of a(n)
reference group.
1000 - a student who is suppose to study but he is going out with his friends all the time is an example of
role performance
Pages
No comments:
Post a Comment
Your Valued Comments Help us to improve our site. Thanks