1 - Plasma factor present in both serum & plasma is____________?
1 - Plasma factor present in both serum & plasma is____________?
VII
2 - _________ is an example for rapidly acting neurotransmitter?
2 - _________ is an example for rapidly acting neurotransmitter?
Glycine
3 - A patient with A – ve blood group can receive blood from_______________?
3 - A patient with A – ve blood group can receive blood from_______________?
A negative donor
4 - A reliable screening test for platelet function is_______________?
4 - A reliable screening test for platelet function is_______________?
Clot retraction time
5 - AB blood group antigen are known as ________ factors?
5 - AB blood group antigen are known as ________ factors?
Landsteiner
6 - AB group has following agglutinins_______________?
6 - AB group has following agglutinins_______________?
Neither anti A nor anti – B
7 - Activation of which one of the following coagulation factors is not essential for hemostasis________________?
7 - Activation of which one of the following coagulation factors is not essential for hemostasis________________?
XII
8 - Acute bacterial pyogenic infection manifests as_________________?
8 - Acute bacterial pyogenic infection manifests as_________________?
Leukocytosis
9 - Albumin is_____________?
9 - Albumin is_____________?
Simple protein
10 - At what temperature blood is stored______________?
10 - At what temperature blood is stored______________?
4°C
11 - Bacteria are most commonly ENGULFED by _________________?
11 - Bacteria are most commonly ENGULFED by _________________?
Neutrophilic leukocytes
12 - Biconcave shape of RBC helps by___________________?
12 - Biconcave shape of RBC helps by___________________?
Passing easily through smaller capillaries
13 - Bleeding time is prolonged in a person who_______________?
13 - Bleeding time is prolonged in a person who_______________?
Takes large quantities of aspirin
14 - Blood cells arise in bone marrow and are subject to______________?
14 - Blood cells arise in bone marrow and are subject to______________?
Regular renewal
15 - Christmas factor is_____________?
15 - Christmas factor is_____________?
PTC
16 - Citrate is a useful anticoagulant because of its ability to_____________?
16 - Citrate is a useful anticoagulant because of its ability to_____________?
Chelate calcium
17 - Clotting factor common to extrinsic and intrinsic pathway is_____________?
17 - Clotting factor common to extrinsic and intrinsic pathway is_____________?
Factor V
18 - CO2 is carried in the blood________________?
18 - CO2 is carried in the blood________________?
All of the above
19 - CO2 is transported in plasma as_____________?
19 - CO2 is transported in plasma as_____________?
Bicarbonate
20 - Decreased basal metabolic rate is seen in_______________?
20 - Decreased basal metabolic rate is seen in_______________?
Obesity
21 - Decreased MCHC is found in_____________?
21 - Decreased MCHC is found in_____________?
Microcytic hypochromic anemia
22 - Delay in blood coagulation results from________________?
22 - Delay in blood coagulation results from________________?
Heparin
23 - Differential white blood cell counts in the laboratory are useful in the diagnosis of_______________?
23 - Differential white blood cell counts in the laboratory are useful in the diagnosis of_______________?
Eosinophilia
24 - Drumstick is found in_______________?
24 - Drumstick is found in_______________?
Neutrophils
25 - During exercise_____________?
25 - During exercise_____________?
Body temperature increases
26 - Embryonic hemoglobin is composed of________________?
26 - Embryonic hemoglobin is composed of________________?
Gamma and alpha
27 - Erythropoietin is produced in the_______________?
27 - Erythropoietin is produced in the_______________?
Kidney
28 - ESR depends on_______________?
28 - ESR depends on_______________?
All of the above
29 - False about blood brain barrier is_______________?
29 - False about blood brain barrier is_______________?
There are gaps between tight junctions at the active sites
30 - Fluid content of the blood is______________?
30 - Fluid content of the blood is______________?
Plasma
31 - For heparin which of the following is ?
31 - For heparin which of the following is ?
Is released by macrophages
32 - Gut associated lymphoid tissue ( GALT) is primarily located in______________?
32 - Gut associated lymphoid tissue ( GALT) is primarily located in______________?
Lamina propria
33 - Hematocrit relates to which of the following______________?
33 - Hematocrit relates to which of the following______________?
Total RBC volume
34 - Hemoglobin has______________?
34 - Hemoglobin has______________?
One heme and one globin molecule
35 - Hemoglobin is the major buffer in blood, bicarbonate ions diffuse out of erythrocyte into plasma in exchange of_______________?
35 - Hemoglobin is the major buffer in blood, bicarbonate ions diffuse out of erythrocyte into plasma in exchange of_______________?
Chloride ion
36 - Hemostasis depends upon all the following, EXCEPT_______________?
36 - Hemostasis depends upon all the following, EXCEPT_______________?
Vitamin B
37 - Histamine is present on surface of_______________?
37 - Histamine is present on surface of_______________?
Mast cells
38 - Histiocytes are_____________?
38 - Histiocytes are_____________?
Scavenger cells
39 - Immune complexes are removed from blood by _____________?
39 - Immune complexes are removed from blood by _____________?
Kupffer cell
40 - Immunologically active cells are_____________?
40 - Immunologically active cells are_____________?
Plasma cells
41 - In a blood sample antiserum A and antiserum B and Rh+ ve factor is added. No agglutination is seen. This is_______________?
41 - In a blood sample antiserum A and antiserum B and Rh+ ve factor is added. No agglutination is seen. This is_______________?
O group and Rh- ve
42 - In a DNA molecule adenine always forms a linkage with______________?
42 - In a DNA molecule adenine always forms a linkage with______________?
Thymine
43 - IN acute infection which of the following is found_______________?
43 - IN acute infection which of the following is found_______________?
Neutrophilia
44 - In human the Hb is_______________?
44 - In human the Hb is_______________?
HbA
45 - In peripheral tissues which of the following contains substance P______________?
45 - In peripheral tissues which of the following contains substance P______________?
Nerve terminal
46 - In PHC, which anticoagulant is used to send the blood sample for blood glucose_____________?
46 - In PHC, which anticoagulant is used to send the blood sample for blood glucose_____________?
Potassium oxalate+ sodium fluoride
47 - Increased blood viscosity and slow circulation causes______________?
47 - Increased blood viscosity and slow circulation causes______________?
RBC rouleax formation
48 - Infants acquire adult hemoglobin level at_____________?
48 - Infants acquire adult hemoglobin level at_____________?
End of 1st year
49 - Intracellular and interstitial body fluids have similar______________?
49 - Intracellular and interstitial body fluids have similar______________?
Total osmotic pressure
50 - Ions participating in clotting mechanism are________________?
50 - Ions participating in clotting mechanism are________________?
Calcium
51 - Iron is stored in_______________?
51 - Iron is stored in_______________?
Reticule endothelial system
52 - Life cycle of RBC is_______________?
52 - Life cycle of RBC is_______________?
120 days
53 - Lymphocytes are located in each of the following tissues or organs EXCEPT one. The one exception is______________?
53 - Lymphocytes are located in each of the following tissues or organs EXCEPT one. The one exception is______________?
Brain
54 - Lysis of RBCs are seen in all of the following except__________?
54 - Lysis of RBCs are seen in all of the following except__________?
Obstructive jaundice
55 - Major basic protein is an important constituent of which leucocyte_____________?
55 - Major basic protein is an important constituent of which leucocyte_____________?
Eosinophil
56 - Megaloblasts are precursors of_____________?
56 - Megaloblasts are precursors of_____________?
Norm oblasts
57 - Meiotic division of male germ cells commence_______________?
57 - Meiotic division of male germ cells commence_______________?
by around 16 years
58 - Mineral essential for Hb synthesis_______________?
58 - Mineral essential for Hb synthesis_______________?
Copper
59 - Most important function of albumin in body is_______________?
59 - Most important function of albumin in body is_______________?
Oncotic pressure
60 - Normal adult person's blood contains_____________?
60 - Normal adult person's blood contains_____________?
30% lymphocytes
61 - Normal myeloid / erythroid ratio is______________?
61 - Normal myeloid / erythroid ratio is______________?
0.73611111111
62 - Normal prothrombin time is____________?
62 - Normal prothrombin time is____________?
10-20 sec
63 - Open faced nucleus in a cell signifies______________?
63 - Open faced nucleus in a cell signifies______________?
that the cell is active
64 - Patient with anemia tends to have all, except________________?
64 - Patient with anemia tends to have all, except________________?
A low PO2 in arterial blood
65 - Persons having anti- A and anti- B is agglutinins in their serum belong to which blood group_____________?
65 - Persons having anti- A and anti- B is agglutinins in their serum belong to which blood group_____________?
O
66 - Plasma cells are constituent of_____________________?
66 - Plasma cells are constituent of_____________________?
Connective tissue
67 - Plasma ceruloplasmin alpha 2 globulins is a______________?
67 - Plasma ceruloplasmin alpha 2 globulins is a______________?
alpha 2 globulin
68 - Plasma colloid osmotic pressure is due to________________?
68 - Plasma colloid osmotic pressure is due to________________?
Albumin
69 - Plasma thromboplastin antecedent is______________?
69 - Plasma thromboplastin antecedent is______________?
Anti-hemophiliac – C factor
70 - primary cause of bleeding disorder in liver damage is due to______________?
70 - primary cause of bleeding disorder in liver damage is due to______________?
Decreased level of prothrombin
71 - Prothrombin time is useful for_______________?
71 - Prothrombin time is useful for_______________?
For evaluation in a patient taking anticoagulant drugs
72 - Regarding Golgi tendon organ true is ______________?
72 - Regarding Golgi tendon organ true is ______________?
Sense muscle tension
73 - Regulated bone growth through puberty occurs through__________________?
73 - Regulated bone growth through puberty occurs through__________________?
Ectophyeseal plates
74 - Secondary granules of neutrophils contain______________?
74 - Secondary granules of neutrophils contain______________?
Lactoferrin
75 - Serum is blood plasma without_____________?
75 - Serum is blood plasma without_____________?
Fibrinogen
76 - Serum is______________?
76 - Serum is______________?
Plasma- fibrin
77 - Site of RBC formation in 20 years old healthy male is____________?
77 - Site of RBC formation in 20 years old healthy male is____________?
Flat bones
78 - Small lymphocyte is _____________?
78 - Small lymphocyte is _____________?
Smaller than RBC
79 - Survival time of platelet is approximately______________?
79 - Survival time of platelet is approximately______________?
10 days
80 - T- lymphocytes function to______________?
80 - T- lymphocytes function to______________?
Lymphokine production and delayed hypersensitivity
81 - T- lymphocytes play a primary role in_________________?
81 - T- lymphocytes play a primary role in_________________?
production of lymphokines and delayed hypersensitivity
82 - the acrosome reaction occurs, when the sperm_____________?
82 - the acrosome reaction occurs, when the sperm_____________?
Comes in contact with zone pellucida
83 - The anticoagulant of choice used in the blood bank is_______________?
83 - The anticoagulant of choice used in the blood bank is_______________?
Acid citrate dextrose solution
84 - The best screening test for hemophilia is_____________?
84 - The best screening test for hemophilia is_____________?
PTT
85 - The biological anticoagulant is________________?
85 - The biological anticoagulant is________________?
Hirundine
86 - The conversion of prothrombin to thrombin, the factor participate along with calcium is______________?
86 - The conversion of prothrombin to thrombin, the factor participate along with calcium is______________?
Labile factor
87 - The eosinophil count in the peripheral blood smear is increased in________________?
87 - The eosinophil count in the peripheral blood smear is increased in________________?
Allergic conditions
88 - The function common to neutrophils, monocytes & macrophages is______________?
88 - The function common to neutrophils, monocytes & macrophages is______________?
Phagocytosis
89 - The function of plasma cell______________?
89 - The function of plasma cell______________?
Antibody formation
90 - The function of vitamin K is______________?
90 - The function of vitamin K is______________?
Prothrombin formation
91 - The half-life of plasma Albumin is approximately___________________?
91 - The half-life of plasma Albumin is approximately___________________?
20 days
92 - The hemoglobin % of a normal newborn is______________?
92 - The hemoglobin % of a normal newborn is______________?
30
93 - The largest fraction of the total body fluid is_______________?
93 - The largest fraction of the total body fluid is_______________?
Intracellular fluid
94 - The major functional difference between DNA and RNA is_____________?
94 - The major functional difference between DNA and RNA is_____________?
DNA carries the information in all organizations
95 - The most common problem with blood trans fusion_______________?
95 - The most common problem with blood trans fusion_______________?
Hemolytic reaction
96 - The normal A/G ratio in blood is______________?
96 - The normal A/G ratio in blood is______________?
2:01
97 - The normal absolute eosinophil count is_____________?
97 - The normal absolute eosinophil count is_____________?
40 to 440 cells/C.mm
98 - The normal brown red color of feces results from the presence of_______________?
98 - The normal brown red color of feces results from the presence of_______________?
Stercobilin
99 - The only fixed cell of the connective tissue_______________?
99 - The only fixed cell of the connective tissue_______________?
Histiocyte
100 - The oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing take place very rapidly and last about______________?
100 - The oral and pharyngeal phases of swallowing take place very rapidly and last about______________?
1-1.5 seconds
101 - The percentage of body water is greater in_______________?
101 - The percentage of body water is greater in_______________?
Male than in females
102 - The principal site for granulocytic hemopoiesis in the adult human is________________?
102 - The principal site for granulocytic hemopoiesis in the adult human is________________?
Red bone marrow
103 - The processing of short-term memory to long term memory is done in_______________?
103 - The processing of short-term memory to long term memory is done in_______________?
Hippocampus
104 - The tissue macrophages are derived from the________________?
104 - The tissue macrophages are derived from the________________?
Monocyte
105 - The universal blood recipient group is_________________?
105 - The universal blood recipient group is_________________?
AB+ Ve
106 - Thrombopoietin is produced by_________________?
106 - Thrombopoietin is produced by_________________?
Liver
107 - Thromboxane is produced mainly by _______________?
107 - Thromboxane is produced mainly by _______________?
Platelets
108 - To check objective pain response, which is best used method_______________?
108 - To check objective pain response, which is best used method_______________?
Facial pain scale
109 - To preserve blood for transfusion later______________?
109 - To preserve blood for transfusion later______________?
Add solution of sodium citrate
110 - True statement regarding hematopoiesis includes______________?
110 - True statement regarding hematopoiesis includes______________?
RES plays a role
111 - Universal blood donor ill be a blood group of_______________?
111 - Universal blood donor ill be a blood group of_______________?
Negative
112 - Valve of Hasner is present at________________?
112 - Valve of Hasner is present at________________?
Naso lacrimal duct
113 - What is the normal PH of human blood_____________?
113 - What is the normal PH of human blood_____________?
7.35 to 7.4
114 - When a person lies down_______________?
114 - When a person lies down_______________?
There is immediate increase in venous return
115 - Which among the following is also called" peak less" insulin analog ?
115 - Which among the following is also called" peak less" insulin analog ?
Insulin glargine
116 - Which of the following agents in not likely to be found in plasma ?
116 - Which of the following agents in not likely to be found in plasma ?
Thrombin
117 - Which of the following causes lysis of clot______________?
117 - Which of the following causes lysis of clot______________?
Plasmin
118 - Which of the following cell type is not a precursor of erythrocyte____________?
118 - Which of the following cell type is not a precursor of erythrocyte____________?
Myeloblast
119 - Which of the following clotting factor is involved only in extrinsic pathway ?
119 - Which of the following clotting factor is involved only in extrinsic pathway ?
VII
120 - Which of the following coagulation factors is deficient in classical hemophilia ?
120 - Which of the following coagulation factors is deficient in classical hemophilia ?
VIII
121 - Which of the following events DO NOT occur in rods in response to light_______________?
121 - Which of the following events DO NOT occur in rods in response to light_______________?
Opening of Na+ channels
122 - Which of the following is not a cause of secondary polycythemia ?
122 - Which of the following is not a cause of secondary polycythemia ?
Myeloproliferative changes
123 - Which of the following is not a marker of bone formation_________________?
123 - Which of the following is not a marker of bone formation_________________?
Hydroxy proline
124 - Which of the following is not a vitamin K dependent procoagulant ?
124 - Which of the following is not a vitamin K dependent procoagulant ?
Factor XI
125 - Which of the following is not involved in blood clotting ?
125 - Which of the following is not involved in blood clotting ?
Fe+2
126 - Which of the following is not useful for coagulation______________?
126 - Which of the following is not useful for coagulation______________?
Plasmin
127 - Which of the following is one for a patient on coumarin (warfarin) therapy_______________?
127 - Which of the following is one for a patient on coumarin (warfarin) therapy_______________?
Prothrombin time (PT)
128 - Which of the following represents most dangerous situation_____________?
128 - Which of the following represents most dangerous situation_____________?
Rh+ ve mother, bearing her 2nd + ve child
129 - Which of the following vitamins is necessary for maturation of blood precursor cells________________?
129 - Which of the following vitamins is necessary for maturation of blood precursor cells________________?
Cyano cobalamine
130 - Which of them is not affected by vitamin K deficiency_____________?
130 - Which of them is not affected by vitamin K deficiency_____________?
Factor VIII
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