Physical Properties Most Important MCQs

1 - A crystal in metal substructure is_______________?






Grain

2 - A fluid having constant viscosity that does not depend upon the strain rate is said to be_______________?






Newtonian

3 - A good adhesive should possess all of the following EXCEPT________________?






High contact angle

4 - A material which partially transmits light & partially scatters it________________?






Transparent

5 - A restorative material which has a high proportional limit, compared with one with a lower proportional limit would have________________?






More resistance to permanent deformation

6 - Ability of an orthodontic wire to spring back to its original shape is evaluated by_____________?






Resilience

7 - Angles between Adhesive and Adherent is Zero degree, it indicates_______________?






Complete wetting of surfaces

8 - Brazilian test is used to determine the ultimates tensile strength of_________________?






Brittle materials

9 - Brinnel hardness number of a dental gold alloy is directly proportional to its______________?






Tensile strength

10 - Coefficient of thermal expansion of which of following is most similar to that of tooth ?






Silicate cement

11 - Coefficienty of thermal expansion of tooth enamel is closest to_______________?






GIC

12 - Compressive stress is computed by dividing the external force by the_______________?






Area of the test specimen upon which the weight rests

13 - Deformation that is recovered upon removal of an externally applied force or pressure is known as_____________?






Elastic strain

14 - Ductility of a material is a measure of it's_______________?






Grain elongation

15 - Etching of dentin does not include_____________?






Increases surface energy

16 - Flow of a material refers to_______________?






Continued change of the material under a given load

17 - For adhesion to be present between solid and liquid________________?






Liquid should wet solid surface

18 - Hardness number which does not depend on the ductility of metal_____________?






KNH

19 - In measuring Vickers hardness no. Which of the following is used________________?






136-degree diamond pyramid

20 - KHN of enamel is close to______________?






Prcelain

21 - KHN value of Amalgam is_________________?






90

22 - Liquids which become more rigid as the rate of deformation increases is termed as_____________?






Dilatant

23 - Materials which has high compressive strength and low tensile strength is classified with property of________________?






Brittleness

24 - Maxwell – Voigt Model is to determine________________?






Viscoelastic Behaviour

25 - Modulus of elasticity means_______________?






Rigidity or stiffness of the material

26 - Munsell system is used to_________________?






Measures different colours quantitatively

27 - Non metal which conducts elactricity______________?






Graphite

28 - Property of the material, which describes the resistance to abrasion, is_________________?






Hardness

29 - Space lattice refers to_______________?






Arrangement of atoms

30 - Strain is defined as_____________?






A deformation resulting from an applied load

31 - Stress in defined as_______________?






An internal force opposing an applied load

32 - Sublimation is the conversion of a___________________?






Solid directly to gas

33 - The ability of an alloy to withstand mechanical stresses without permanent deformation is reflected by its______________?






Elastic limit / Elastic strain

34 - The ability of the base to resist occlusal forces and to support the restoration is affected by_______________?






Compressive strength

35 - The elastic of plastic deformation to fracture a material is its_______________?






Toughness

36 - The forces that hold atoms together are called_____________?






Cohesive forces

37 - The greatest stress which may be produced in a material such that stress is directly proportional to the strain is know as_____________?






The proportional limit

38 - The Knoop Hardness Number of Microfilled composite Restorative material ranges from____________?






25 – 35 KHN

39 - The melting point of silver is_____________?






960° Centigrade

40 - The modulus of elasticity is defined as_______________?






The stress/strain ratio within the proportional limit

41 - The point at which a stress of a material exhibits a specific limited deviation P is called_______________?






Yield strength

42 - The proportional limit is defined as______________?






The maximum stress that can be induced without permanent deformation

43 - The simplest alloy is a_______________?






Solid solution

44 - The stiffness of a dental gold alloy is determined by its________________?






Modulus of elasticity

45 - The strain that occurs when a material is stressed to its proportional limit is______________?






Maximum flexibility

46 - The wetting of an adherent surface by an adhesive is related to________________?






Surface energy of the adherent

47 - Ultimate tensile strength refers to_________________?






Stress before rupture

48 - When solid gets wet completely contact angle is______________?






49 - When two metals are completely miscible in liquid state and they remain completely mixed on solidifiation, the alloy formed is called________________?






Solid solution

50 - Which of the following hardness test is a micro hardness test ?






Knoop

51 - Which of the following has the highest modulus of elasticity ?






Enamel

52 - Which of the following physical property can be used to estimate indirectly the proportional limit of gold alloys ?






Brinell hardness number

53 - Which of the following properties of dental materials is time dependent_______________?






Creep

54 - Which one of the following is the result of applying a load to a wire below its modulus of elasticity on a load deflection diagram ?






Spring back

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